- Roko Sau
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Citations missing = December 2007
copyedit = December 2007
wikify = December 2007Sau Mai Kedekede is a title held by the Paramount Chief of the
Lau Islands , held in tandem with the titleTui Nayau .A brief history
The title Sau Mai Kedekede bears its origins from the
Tonga n word “Hau”, denoting the divine nature of theTu'i Tonga suggesting the frequent intercourse amongst the chiefly houses ofLakeba and Tonga in pre Christian times. In addition, the title of Sau is considered much older and independent of the title Tui Nayau, as its original holders were from the island of Lakeba (pre- Vuanirewa dynasty). The first recorded holder of the title wasQilaiso and it was through him and his three descendants and successors, that all of southern Lau (Kabara ,Fulaga ,Ono-i- Lau and their dependencies) was brought into Lakeba’s control and suzerainty. The Sau title eventually merged in time with the title Tui Nayau, and its dual usage commenced in the person ofRasolo . Both titles are now inextricably linked, and heirs succeeding to the title Tui Nayau cannot do so unless recognised and installed as Sau Ni Vanua.The installation
The installation ceremony for the Sau Ni Vanua takes place in
Tubou on Lakeba. Once the elders of the Vuanirewa have endorsed the successor to the previous Tui Nayau, the "Ramasi" or chief makers and "Vakavanua" or chiefs herald are summoned to undertake the ceremony. The Ramasi consists of the Tui Tubou and the TuiNasaqalau and the Vakavanua comprises the TuiCeiekena and Tui Soso (fromNukunuku village). During the installation ceremony the recipient will have a piece of bark cloth tied on his arms by each of the Ramasi, and will have the coronation turban placed upon his head by the Vakavanua as well as receive the coronation cup containing kava, which he must drink to affirm his becoming Sau Ni Vanua. This is then followed by a general kava ceremony where principal chiefs of rank in Lau drink in turn, ceremonial titles are conferred by the Sau and presentations of gifts by his people. The Sau's installation concludes with the removal of the arm bands and ritual bath after four days.Title holders
The historical holders of the title of Sau Mai Kedekede are provided below:
Of the
Ceiekena Dynasty (16- 17th Century):
*Qilaiso
*Bativanua
*Ginigini
*Vuakilau or FuakilauLevuka Occupancy of Lakeba (early to mid 1700’s)
*Codro The Vuanirewa Dynasty (mid 1700’s to present)
(title merges with Tui Nayau title in the person of
Rasolo )Footnotes
References
*"The Fruit of the Rewa" By A.C Reid, Journal of Pacific History-Vol 12:1-2 (1977)
*"Lau Islands, Fiji" By A.M Hocart, Published by the Bishop Museum, Hawaii (1929)
*"Southern Lau, Fiji: An Ethnography" By Laura Thompson, Published by the Bishop Museum, Hawaii (1940)
*"Tovata I & II" By AC Reid, Printed in Fiji by Oceania printers Fiji (1990)
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