Ross Lightfoot

Philip Ross Lightfoot (born August 11, 1936) is an Australian politician. He was a Liberal member of the Australian Senate from 1997 to 2008, representing the state of Western Australia.

Lightfoot was born in Port Lincoln, South Australia and was educated at first the Adelaide, and then Kalgoorlie School of Mines. In the 1950s, he spent time as a weekend soldier, as a result of national service. Lightfoot joined the Liberal Party of Australia soon afterwards. He worked as a mounted policeman between 1959 and 1962. In 1972, Lightfoot became a pastoralist and grazier, a line of employment he subsequently occupied for twenty years.

His political career began in 1986, when Lightfoot won the seat of Murchison-Eyre in Western Australia's Legislative Assembly. It was here that he first caused controversy, when he wrote to United States Secretary of State George Shultz, urging the US Government to dump subsidised wheat in Australia's international wheat markets in Russia and China. He later retracted the statement.

He retired from the Legislative Assembly in 1989, but made a comeback in 1993, representing the North Metropolitan Region in the Legislative Council. In 1994, he caused some controversy when he publicly defended the Australian League of Rights, a group that had previously been strongly condemned by the 1991 Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission's National Inquiry into Racist Violence in Australia. He was also criticised by Jewish groups for having signed a petition organised by controversial American politician Lyndon LaRouche. While in state parliament, he also advocated for the secession of Western Australia from the rest of the country.

In 1997, Western Australian Senator John Panizza died, and Lightfoot, having been selected to fill the vacancy, moved to federal politics. He soon became a controversial figure within the party, having to be rebuked by Prime Minister John Howard for telling the Senate that Aborigines in their native state were the lowest colour on the civilisation spectrum. [ [http://www.abc.net.au/am/stories/s350572.htm] ]

He was also one of a small group of Liberal MPs willing to make a preference deal with controversial MP Pauline Hanson and her One Nation party. However, this was to assist him in gaining re-election in 2001. His comments have led to numerous moves to oust him from membership of his own party, but he has hung on, as he has been seen to represent a movement of rural conservatives in Western Australia.

Lightfoot has been an active campaigner for the rights of white Zimbabwean farmers displaced by the regime of Robert Mugabe. In 2002, he made the suggestion that some could be given residency in Australia, but denied that this should apply to black farm workers as well. [ [http://www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/stories/s121686.htm] ]

In 2003, Lightfoot was involved in an altercation on the floor of the Senate during a visit by United States President George W. Bush. Australian Greens Senators Bob Brown and Kerry Nettle were attempting to hand Bush a letter from the wife of Mamdouh Habib, an Australian citizen who at the time was being held at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, following his apprehension by United States forces in either (this is disputed) Afghanistan or Pakistan. Lightfoot physically blocked the path of the Senators, elbowing Brown and reportedly telling Nettle to "Fuck off and die". [ [http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2003/s973858.htm] ]

On March 17 2005, News Limited newspapers reported that Lightfoot, while on a parliamentary tour to Iraq, smuggled USD$20,000 into the country on behalf of Woodside Petroleum as a donation for the Kurdish government, having been issued with a pistol for personal security. The newspapers published photographs of Lightfoot appearing with Kurdish militants wielding an AK-47. Lightfoot strenuously denied the allegations and threatened legal action against the newspapers carrying the story. Lightfoot denied handling the money personally, and claiming that he merely witnessed the money changing hands. After speaking to John Howard, Lightfoot issued a statement in which he claimed that he felt "uncomfortable" having the gun with him and did not carry it personally. The newspapers in turn refused to retract the reports and accused Lightfoot of contradicting himself.

"Who's Who in Australia" reports him as being a Life Fellow of the International Biographical Association, a Vanity press award that can be purchased for £795. [ Who's Who in Australia, Information Group Australia Pty Ltd, Melbourne, Australia, 1997 page 970 ]

In April 2007, facing near-certain defeat in a preselection challenge by Liberal Party vice-president Mathias Cormann, he announced that he would retire at the end of his term in the Senate. [ [http://www.theage.com.au/news/National/Former-Liberal-staffer-wins-preselection/2007/04/29/1177787955039.html Former Liberal staffer wins preselection] , "The Age", 29 April 2007.] Cormann was subsequently preselected to replace Lightfoot, but then selected unanimously by the WA Liberal Party State Council to replace Ian Campbell in the Senate, after Campbell announced his surprise resignation in May 2007. Michaelia Cash instead became Lightfoot's preselected replacement.

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External links

* [http://parlinfoweb.aph.gov.au/piweb/view_document.aspx?ID=11542&TABLE=BIOGS Parliamentary Profile]