Chachipunna

Chachipunna
Chachipunna
—  village  —
Chachipunna
Location of Chachipunna
in Kerala and India
Coordinates 9°5′0″N 76°54′0″E / 9.083333°N 76.9°E / 9.083333; 76.9Coordinates: 9°5′0″N 76°54′0″E / 9.083333°N 76.9°E / 9.083333; 76.9
Country India
State Kerala
District(s) Kollam
Time zone IST (UTC+05:30)

Chachipunna is a small village in the Kollam (Quilon) district of India's Kerala state with a population of approximately 1000.

Contents

Geography

The village is situated 6 km southeast of Pathanapuram and 12 km northwest of Punalur, and it is considered a part of a bigger village, Punnala. It is surrounded by hills on north and south and a tributary of Kallada river flows through the village. It is connected by roads to Pathanapuram and Punalur. An aerial view of the village is available at Wikimapia.

History

Ruins of an ancient Hindu temple and houses indicate that an earlier civilization existed probably 500 to 1000 years ago. According to folk stories, the people who lived here earlier were either killed by or fled away from invaders from Tamil Nadu. These invaders were known as Thee-Vetti-Kollakkar, or attackers with fire and swords.

There is also evidence of a much older civilization in the area: swords were discovered from a burial site, which was built using granite slabs, in 1970s, and urns or nannangadis were also found in 1980s. These discoveries can be linked to the megalithic civilization flourished in Kerala between 10th century BC and 5th century AD.

Most of the Christian families living here migrated from places like Kozhencheri, Kumbanadu, and Thiruvalla 50 to 70 years ago. The stones (vettu-kallu) from the ruined houses of the earlier civilization were used by some of these families—viz Kapithottathil, Kadachira, Keerickal, Kooppil and Pellelil—to build their first homes.

Social life

The majority of the senior inhabitants are farmers; main crops are rubber, paddy (rice), coconut, and black pepper. A good percentage of young men work in cities of North India and Middle East. The money sent back home by these emigrants brings prosperity to the village. Some of the problems the village faces are poverty, lack of industrial work, and alcoholism among men.

Institutions

The village has a primary school (Marthoma School), a bank (State Bank of Travancore) and a library.

Religions

The villagers follow Christian, Hindu and Muslim faiths. The village has four Churches, a Hindu Temple, a mosque and a Madrasa.

Small Scale Industry

This village has a small scale industry KOOPIL SAWMILL

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • Punnala — is a small village situated in Kollam district of Kerala, India It is said that the place was inhabited long back by civilized people but settlement has been demolished probably of an attack. The settlement was based at Kumaramkudy, which is… …   Wikipedia

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