Memorial Grounds

Memorial Grounds was the home stadium of east London football club Thames Ironworks from the beginning of the 1897-98 season, until the end of the 1899-1900 season. The team continued to play at the stadium, under its new name of West Ham United, until they moved to their current home at the Boleyn Ground in 1904. The Memorial Grounds stadium was situated in Canning Town, close to where West Ham station now stands.

After being evicted from their previous permanent home at Hermit Road in October 1896, Thames' chairman Arnold Hills leased a temporary piece of land for the team at Browning Road, East Ham. However, the new situation was not ideal, so Hills earmarked a large section of land in Canning Town for a new stadium to be built upon. The new home cost £20,000 of Arnold Hills' own money to build.

The Memorial Grounds was opened on Jubilee Day, 22 June), 1897, to coincide with the sixtieth anniversary of Queen Victoria's coronation. Aside from a football pitch, the stadium contained a cycle track, a cinder running track, tennis courts and one of the largest outdoor swimming pools in England. It was said at the time that the grounds were "good enough to stage an English Cup Final."

In November 1897 Arnold Hills secured an agreement with London, Tilbury and Southend Railway (LT&SR) to build a station at Manor Road. The LT&SR board approved this in February 1898 and Mowlem's was given the contract to build a four platform station, allowing for the proposed quadrupling of the line. The station was completed in May 1900 but did not open until February 1, 1901 as West Ham^[1]

The Guardian newspaper reported that the Memorial Grounds was the first football ground to stage a boxing match, on 31 July 1909 when Johnny Summers beat Jimmy Britt (now in the Ring Magazine hall of fame) in the ninth round of a 20-round contest.^[2]

On 11 September 1897, in their first game at their new ground, Thames beat Brentford 1-0.

Notes

• The site retains its sporting connection in present times as the home of East London Rugby Club.

See also

• Thames Ironworks F.C.
• Thames Ironworks F.C. 1897-1898
• Thames Ironworks F.C. 1898-1899
• Thames Ironworks F.C. 1899-1900
• West Ham United F.C.

References

1. ^ The London, Tilbury & Southend Railway by Peter Kay ISBN 1 8999890 19 X
2. ^ Ashdown, John (2008-11-26). "Which was the first football ground to host a boxing match?". London: The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/football/2008/nov/26/boxing-football-england-west-ham-knowledge-trivia. Retrieved 2009-11-06. 

• Blows, Kirk & Hogg, Tony (2000). The Essential History of West Ham United. Headline. ISBN 0-7472-7036-8. 

Coordinates: 51°31′41″N 0°00′37″E / 51.5281°N 0.0103°E / 51.5281; 0.0103