Jerry Desmonde

Jerry Desmonde
Born	James Robert Sadler 20 July 1908(1908-07-20) Linthorpe, Middlesbrough, England
Died	11 February 1967(1967-02-11) (aged 58) London, England
Occupation	musical theatre performer, comedy foil, presenter and game show host, film, TV and radio actor
Spouse	Peggy Duncan, two children

Jerry Desmonde (20 July 1908 - 11 February 1967) was an English stage musical, film, and television actor principally in comedies and drama. He is probably best known as a straight man to Norman Wisdom. Jerry is sometimes credited as Jerry Desmond.^[1]

Early life and career

Jerry Desmonde was born James Robert Sadler in Linthorpe, Middlesbrough into a family of music hall performers who toured the halls in Scotland, north east England, and Yorkshire.^[2]

Sadler first appeared on stage at the age of eleven and later became part of his family's act The Four Sadlers.^[3] He built a career as a song and dance man in musical theatre and later toured parts of the United States in 1927-1928 with Beatrice Lillie and Noel Coward in the two-act revue This Year of Grace.^[3][4] By 1934 he had married Peggy Duncan and they toured as a double act called Peg and Jerry, largely in Scotland.^[3]

Later career

In the 1940s, Desmonde was briefly a straight man for Scottish comedian Dave Willis and in 1942 he was invited to be straight man for stage comedian Sid Field becoming one of the most celebrated comedy teams ever to appear on stage.^[2][3] They appeared together on stage in three very successful revues, Strike a New Note (1943)^[5] and Strike it Again (1944)^[6] and Piccadilly Hayride (1946)^[7] at the Prince of Wales Theatre, London and in two films, London Town (1946)^[8] an infamous flop, and in Cardboard Cavalier (1949).^[1] The two men next worked together on a stage play, Harvey at the Prince of Wales Theatre, from which Desmonde was ultimately sacked.^[3] In 1950 a few months later, during the play's run Sid Field died of a heart attack.

As Sir Hector, governor of Sir Godrics Hospital (far right), he fends off an unwelcome intruder Pitkin (played by Norman Wisdom, second from left) who interrupts in one of his duties in welcoming to Lady Brinkley as a potential fund raiser benefactor to the institution (played by Jill Melford, second from right) in the movie A Stitch in Time (1963)

In 1949 Desmonde appeared on television as a presenter in Rooftop Rendezvous.^[9] He was a regular panelist and occasional guest host on the original UK version of the television panel game What's My Line? (1951–1962),^[2][10] and appeared in several TV comedies namely, Holiday Camp (1951) with Arthur Askey,^[11] A Flight of Fancy (1952) with Jimmy Young, then a singer working as a comedian, Before Your Very Eyes (1956–58) with Arthur Askey,^[12] and Bud in 1963 a sitcom with Bud Flanagan and other members of The Crazy Gang.^[13] He also appeared in episodes of the television series A Question of Happiness (1964),^[14] The Plane Makers (1964),^[15] The Villains (1965), No Hiding Place (1965), The Mask of Janus (1965),^[16] and Vendetta (1966).^[1]

As a game show host he hosted ATV's Hit The Limit (1956)^[17] and The 64,000 Question (1956)^[18] television gameshows and in October 1956 Jerry appeared on the front cover of TV Times magazine.^[19] On radio Jerry appeared with Bob Hope on The Bob Hope Show (1951)^[20][21] and (1954)^[21] the CBS radio play The Incredible History of John Shepherd (1954),^[22] and occasionally presented Housewives' Choice^[2][23] on the BBC's Light Programme.

Desmonde continued to appear on the London stage in Where's Charley? (1958)^[24] a theatre musical production of the play Charley's Aunt with Norman Wisdom, and in the short-lived Belle (1961)^[25] alternatively titled The Ballad of Dr Crippen a music hall musical with George Benson and Rose Hill.

Jerry Desmonde was in numerous movies from 1946 to 1965 including several comedies with Norman Wisdom, and starred in several others.^[1] The Wisdom films usually involved the gump character (Wisdom) in a junior position to a 'straight man' superior, often played by Edward Chapman, and fighting against the unfairness wrought by some 'authority figure', often played by Jerry Desmonde.^[26]

Personal life

He was married to Peggy Duncan.^[3] They had two children, a daughter Jacqueline and son Gerald.^[1] After World War II Desmonde and his family settled in London and his daughter Jacqueline married clarinettist Peter Howes the son of actor Bobby Howes.^[1] In 1967 following bouts of depression after the death of his wife Jerry took his life.^[23]

Stage

• Belle at the Strand Theatre, London (1961)^[25]
• Where's Charley? as Sir Francis Chesney at the Palace Theatre, London (1958)^[24]
• The Royal Variety Show (1957)^[27]
• The Gay Musical Show at the London Palladium and then the Prince of Wales Theatre with Norman Wisdom (19??)^[28]
• Painting the Town a revue with Norman Wisdom at the London Palladium (1955)^[29]
• Red-Headed Blonde a farcical comedy at the Vaudeville Theatre, London (1952)^[30][31]
• Out of this World at the London Palladium starring Frankie Howerd (1948)^[28]
• Piccadilly Hayride at the Prince of Wales Theatre, London (1946)^[7]
• Strike it Again at the Prince of Wales Theatre, London (1944)^[6]
• Strike a New Note at the Prince of Wales Theatre, London (1943)^[5]
• This Year of Grace on a USA tour then at the Selwyn Theatre, Broadway (1928) (credited as Jim Sadler).^[3][4]

Filmography

• The Early Bird (1965), as Mr Walter Hunter the dairy owner, with Norman Wisdom
• Gonks Go Beat (1965), as Great Galaxian, with Kenneth Connor
• The Beauty Jungle (1964) USA: Contest Girl (1966), as "Rose of England" contest organizer
• Stolen Hours (1963) USA: Summer Flight, as a Colonel
• The Switch (1963), as Customs Chief
• A Stitch in Time (1963), as Sir Hector Hardcastle, with Norman Wisdom
• A Kind of Loving (1962), as a TV Compere
• Carry on Regardless (1961), as Martin Paul
• Follow a Star (1959), as Vernon Carew, with Norman Wisdom
• Just My Luck (1957), as a Goodwood racegoer (uncredited), with Norman Wisdom
• A King in New York (1957), as Prime Minister Voudel, with Charlie Chaplin
• Up in the World (1956), as Major Willoughby, with Norman Wisdom
• Ramsbottom Rides Again (1956), as red Indian Blue Eagle in a comedy western with Arthur Askey
• The Angel Who Pawned Her Harp (1956), as Parker
• Man of the Moment (1955), as foreign office minister Jackson, with Norman Wisdom
• The Malta Story (1953), as a general (uncredited)
• Trouble in Store (1953), as store chief Augustus Freeman, with Norman Wisdom
• Alf's Baby (1953) USA: Her Three Bachelors (1954), as Alf Donkin^[32][33]
• The Perfect Woman (1949), as Raymond a dress shop manager
• Cardboard Cavalier (1949), as Colonel Lovelace, with Sid Field
• London Town (1946) USA: My Heart Goes Crazy (1953), as George a golfing instructor, with Sid Field.

References

1. ^ ^{a b c d e f} "Jerry Desmonde". Internet Movie Database. http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0221491/. 
2. ^ ^{a b c d} "Jerry Desmonde (1908-1967)". Famous People: The North-East. http://www.sclews.me.uk/desmonde.htm. 
3. ^ ^{a b c d e f g} Proud, Keith. "North East History". The Northern Echo. http://www2.newsquest.co.uk/the_north_east/history/echomemories/teesside/406/081106.html. 
4. ^ ^{a b} "This Year of Grace". Internet Broadway Database. http://www.ibdb.com/production.asp?ID=10767. 
5. ^ ^{a b} Sudley, Sandra. "Lunchbox". Whirligig. http://www.whirligig-tv.co.uk/tv/adults/other/lunchbox.htm. 
6. ^ ^{a b} Benedick, Adam (1995-11-29). "Obituary: Roberta Huby". The Independent. http://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/obituary-roberta-huby-1584200.html. Retrieved 2011-07-03. 
7. ^ ^{a b} Wilton, Rob. "Personality". Theatricalia. http://www.phyllis.demon.co.uk/theatricalia/12pers/pers1.htm. 
8. ^ Mellor, Roger. "London Town - 1946". Britmovie.co.uk. http://www.britmovie.co.uk/genres/musical/filmography/001.html. 
9. ^ "Rooftop Rendezvous". British Film Institute. http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/573352. 
10. ^ George, Gerry. "What's My Line?". Jerry George's Memories, 1950s British Television Nostalgia, Whirligig. http://www.whirligig-tv.co.uk/tv/adults/quiz/whatsmyline.htm. ; "What's My Line?". UKGameShows.com. http://www.ukgameshows.com/ukgs/What's_My_Line%3F. ; "The Box". Greasy Spoon Cafe. http://www.andmas.co.uk/television/television_2.htm. 
11. ^ "Holiday Camp". British Film Institute. http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/823092. 
12. ^ Coniam, Matthew. "Before Your Very Eyes (1956-1958)". screenonline. BFI. http://www.screenonline.org.uk/tv/id/1192259/index.html. 
13. ^ "Jerry Desmonde". The bbc.co.uk Guide to Comedy. http://www.bbc.co.uk/comedy/guide/talent/d/desmonde_jerry.shtml. 
14. ^ "Jacqueline Pearce". jacquelinepearce.com. http://www.jacquelinepearce.com/aquestionofhappinessfred.html. 
15. ^ "The Plane Makers". British Film Institute. http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/411557?view=cast. 
16. ^ "The Mask of Janus". Action TV online. http://www.startrader.co.uk/Action%20TV/guide60s/maskjanus.htm. 
17. ^ "Hit the Limit". UKGameShows.com. http://www.ukgameshows.com/ukgs/Hit_the_Limit. 
18. ^ "The 64,000 Dollar Question". UKGameShows.com. http://www.ukgameshows.com/ukgs/The_64,000_Dollar_Question. 
19. ^ "TV Times". AOL. http://journals.aol.co.uk/telemagman/TVTimes/. 
20. ^ "Bob Hope". YourRadioShows.Com. http://www.yourradioshows.com/bobhope.htm. ; "Bob Hope". Old Time Radio Show Catalog. http://www.otrcat.com/bob-hope-p-1121.html. ; "Bob Hope Show". Old Time Radio Shows, radiomemory.com. http://www.radiomemory.com/bobhope.html. ; "The Marilyn Maxwell Collection". Radio of Yesteryear. http://www.originaloldradio.com/marilyn_maxwell_collection.html. 
21. ^ ^{a b} "The Bob Hope Show". Jerry Haendiges Vintage Radio Logs. http://www.otrsite.com/logs/logb1009.htm. 
22. ^ "Premier Collections: Crime Classics". Radio Archives. http://www.radioarchives.org/sets/PC19.htm. 
23. ^ ^{a b} "Jerry Desmonde". UKGameshows. http://www.ukgameshows.com/ukgs/Jerry_Desmonde. Retrieved 2011-07-04. 
24. ^ ^{a b} Wilton, Rob. "Musicals 1950s". Theatricalia. http://www.phyllis.demon.co.uk/theatricalia/09mus/mus50.htm. 
25. ^ ^{a b} Wilton, Rob. "Musicals 1960s". Theatricalia. http://www.phyllis.demon.co.uk/theatricalia/09mus/mus60.htm. ; "Jack Reading's Programmes 1961". Templeman Library. University of Kent at Canterbury. http://library.kent.ac.uk/library/special/Programmes/PRG1961.HTM. ; "Belle". Musical Heaven. http://www.musicalheaven.com/Detailed/676.html. ; "Murder Mystery and Mayhem: Belle". British Musical Theatre. http://www.musical-theatre.net/html/recordcabinet/murder.html. ; "Belle". CastAlbums.org. http://www.castalbums.org/recordings/3085. 
26. ^ Crook, Steve. "British Films and Chat". Britmovie Forum. http://www.britmovie.co.uk/forums/british-films-chat/11158-norman-wisdom.html. 
27. ^ "Judy Garland At The London Palladium". Judy in London. http://www.btinternet.com/~judyin.london/judyil8.htm. 
28. ^ ^{a b} "Publicity Postcards Full Colour". Vaudeville Postcards. http://www.vaudeville-postcards.com/postcards4.html. 
29. ^ "Painting the Town". The Guide to Musical Theatre. http://www.guidetomusicaltheatre.com/shows_p/paitingtown.htm. Retrieved 2011-08-30. 
30. ^ Wilton, Rob. "Theatre World Magazines 1950s". Theatricalia. http://www.phyllis.demon.co.uk/theatricalia/14mags/thw50s.htm. 
31. ^ "Theatre Programs (UK) post 1939". Collectorspost.com. http://www.collectorspost.com/Theatre/Programs_UK_post_1939/014555.html. 
32. ^ IMDb.com
33. ^ MTV.com

External links

• Biography: North East History article by Keith Proud, The Alan Myers Project
• Images: UKGameShows, SemiGyan, Flixster
• Television Appearances: UKGameShows.com
• Films: Jerry Desmonde at the Internet Movie Database and Fandango.

Persondata
Name	Desmonde, Jerry
Alternative names
Short description
Date of birth	20 July 1908
Place of birth	Linthorpe, Middlesbrough, England
Date of death	11 February 1967
Place of death	London, England