Rick Moody

Infobox Writer
name = Rick Moody

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birthdate = Birth date and age|1961|10|18
birthplace = New York City, New York, US
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occupation = Novelist, short story writer, essayist, composer
nationality = American
period =
1992 - present
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Rick Moody (born Hiram Frederick Moody III, October 18 1961) is an American novelist and short story writer best known for the 1994 novel "The Ice Storm", a chronicle of the dissolution of two suburban Connecticut families over Thanksgiving weekend in 1973, which brought widespread acclaim, became a bestseller, and was made into a feature film of the same title.

Life and work

Moody was born in New York City and grew up in several of the Connecticut suburbs where he later set stories and novels, including Darien and New Canaan. He graduated from St. Paul's School in New Hampshire and Brown University.

He received a Master of Fine Arts degree from Columbia University in 1986; nearly two decades later he would criticize the program in an essay in "The Atlantic Monthly". [cite web|url= http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/prem/200508/moody |month= August | year= 2005|accessdate=2007-11-25 | title= "Writers and Mentors" by Rick Moody|work= The Atlantic Monthly] Soon after finishing his thesis, he checked himself into a mental hospital for alcoholism. [cite web|url= http://www.parisreview.com/viewinterview.php/prmMID/509|date= Issue 158, Spring-Summer 2001|accessdate= 2007-11-25| title= "The Art of Fiction No. 166: Rick Moody", interviewed by David Ryan|work= The Paris Review] Once sober and while working for Farrar, Straus and Giroux, he wrote his first novel, "Garden State", about young people growing up in the industrial wasteland of northern New Jersey, where he was living at the time. In his introduction to a reprint of the novel, he called it the most "naked" thing he has written.Fact|date=November 2007 "Garden State" won the Pushcart Editor's Choice Award.

In 2006, Arizona State Senator Thayer Verschoor cited complaints he had received about "The Ice Storm" as part of the reason he supported a measure allowing students to refuse assignments they find "personally offensive." Thayer said that "There’s no defense of this book. I can’t believe that anyone would come up here and try to defend that kind of material," although eventually numerous professors did just that. [cite web|url= http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2006/02/17/ariz|date= February 27 2006|accessdate= 2007-11-25| title= "Avoid Whatever Offends You" by Scott Jaschik|work= Inside Higher Ed]

His memoir "The Black Veil" (2002) won the PEN/Martha Albrand Award for the Art of the Memoir. He has also received the Addison Metcalf Award, the "Paris Review" Aga Khan Prize, and a Guggenheim Fellowship. His work has appeared in "The New Yorker", "Esquire", "Harper's", "Details", "The New York Times", and "Grand Street".

Moody's most recent novel is "The Diviners", released in 2005. Little, Brown and Company, the publisher of "The Diviners", changed the cover after the galleys came out because women reacted negatively to it. The original cover showed a Conan the Barbarian-type image in technicolor orange; the new cover uses that same image, but frames it as a scene on a movie screen. [cite web|url= http://www.nytimes.com/2005/08/24/books/24cove.html|date= August 24 2005|accessdate= 2007-11-25| title= "Book Misjudged by Its Cover Gets (What Else?) New Cover" by Edward Wyatt|work= The New York Times] "The Diviners" was followed in 2007 by "Right Livelihoods", a collection of three novellas published in Britain and Ireland as "The Omega Force".

In addition to his fiction, Moody is a musician and composer. He belongs to a group called the Wingdale Community Singers, which he describes as performing "woebegone and slightly modernist folk music, of the very antique variety." [cite web|url= http://www.amazon.com/gp/blog/A3RJX2DOJ1N6Y5|date= November 2 2006|accessdate= 2007-11-26| title= "Rick Moody's Amazon Blog: The Wingdales"|work= Amazon.com] Moody composed the song "Free What's-his-name", performed by Fly Ashtray on their 1997 EP "Flummoxed", [cite web|url= http://www.bestprices.com/cgi-bin/vlink/723724255425.html|date= Undated|accessdate= 2007-11-25| title= Flummoxed EP CD|work= BestPrices.com] collaborated with One Ring Zero on the EP "Rick Moody and One Ring Zero" in 2004, and also contributed lyrics to One Ring Zero's albums "As Smart As We Are" and "Memorandum." [cite web|url= http://oneringzero.dreamhosters.com/?page_id=7|date= c. 2006|accessdate=2007-11-25 | title= "One Ring Zero: About" |work= One Ring Zero] In 2006, an essay by Moody was included in Sufjan Stevens's box-set "Songs for Christmas".

When asked by the "New York Times Book Review" what he thought was the best book of American fiction from 1975 to 2000, Moody chose Grace Paley's "The Collected Stories". [cite web|url= http://bookcriticscircle.blogspot.com/2006/05/rest-of-best_114913682775816961.html|date= June 1 2006|accessdate= 2007-11-25| title= "The Rest of the Best"|work= Critical Mass: The Blog of the National Book Critics Circle]

Moody has taught at the State University of New York at Purchase and Bennington College. He lives in Brooklyn and Fishers Island.

Critique

Moody's writing has received both critical praise and a devoted cult following.

"The Washington Post" reviewed Moody’s most recent collection of novellas "Right Livelihoods". In response to the novella "The Albertine Notes" they describe it as “one of the best stories to appear in the new millennium; it underscores that Rick Moody is one of our best writers.” Irish literary critic Val Nolan, writing in "The Sunday Business Post", called the story “a symbolic reaction to the crisis of instability in American identity today” and remarked that the collection as a whole “brilliantly reflects the unease and baroque insecurities of the post-9/11 nation”. [cite web|url= http://archives.tcm.ie/businesspost/2008/04/27/story32262.asp|date= April 27 2008|accessdate= 2008-08-16| title= "Unsettling glimpse into the mindset of post-9/11 America" by Val Nolan|work= The Sunday Business Post]

The recent novel "The Diviners" received continued high praise in multiple reviews: “In this affectionate but unflinching cautionary tale about vanity, ambition, and life's unlikely paths, Rick Moody delivers a masterpiece of comedy that will bring him to a still higher level of appreciation.”

Of the novel "The Ice Storm" (later produced as the movie starring Sigourney Weaver), "Hungry Mind Review" commented that it “works on so many levels, and is so smartly written, that it should establish Rick Moody as one of his generation's bellwether voices."

Reviews of Moody’s novel "Purple America" continued in this vein. "Salon" commented: "Reading Purple America can feel like dancing a quadrille with four very different partners. On we go, propelled from consciousness to consciousness by Moody's prodigious gift for ventriloquism and large, supple vocabulary." "Details" furthered this: "You come up gasping on the last page." And "Booklist" states: "Closely interknitting his narrative with the lyrical, soaring monologues of all the key players, Moody effortlessly moves from one striking passage to the next....it's the characters' voices, so full of urgency and distress, that are unforgettable."

Michael Chabon and Thomas Pynchon gave high praise for the memoir, The Black Veil, the former calling it "a unique blend of wrenching emotion and human playfulness", the latter saying Moody "writing with boldness, humor, generosity of spirit, and a welcome sense of wrath, takes the art of the memoir an important step into its future".

"The Review of Contemporary Fiction", in their June 2003 issue, says of Moody's writing:

"Within Moody's fictional treatments, the reader is necessarily one step removed from experience. We are engaged within a tight fuselage-world of the rendered text, an intricate and highly original language system wherein lurks characters sustained by the exertion of words, like the music sustained by the exertion of piano keys. Indeed, Moody's characters are like word-chords whose considerable tribulations and emotional woundings are never the central fact of the text, but rather convincing casings, occasions to press ink on paper. Voices emerge--language projections that ignite from plot moments, from brutal experience set to the available music of language, characters finally as sonic events who inhabit a geography of print."

"Esquire" describes Moody as “that rare writer who can make the language do tricks and still suffuse his narrative with soul."

Lydia Millet, in a 2001 article for "The Village Voice", described Moody as "equipped with subtle but powerful typographic tools—the vibrant and pervasive Bernhardian italic phrase, pregnant with meaning, the elegant Joycean em dash denoting dialogue—Moody strikes me as a self-styled avenging angel of highbrow literary cool. Underneath the Clark Kentish exterior lurks a crypto-Superman schooled in semiotics and steeped in pop culture, one eyebrow permanently raised at the unsightly stupidity of the masses."

Works

;Novels
* "Garden State" (1992)
* "The Ice Storm" (1994)
* "Purple America" (1996)
* "The Diviners" (2005)

;Fiction collections
* "The Ring of Brightest Angels Around Heaven" (novella and stories, 1995)
* "Demonology" (stories, 2001)
* "Right Livelihoods" (novellas, 2007)

;Nonfiction
* "" (2002)

;Satire
* "Surplus Value Books: Catalog Number 13" (Illustrated by David Ford) (1999)

;As editor or contributor
* "" (co-editor, with Darcey Steinke, and contributor) (1997)
* "The Magic Kingdom", by Stanley Elkin (introduction to the Dalkey Archives trade paperback reprint) (2000)
* "A Convergence of Birds: Original Fiction and Poetry Inspired by Joseph Cornell" (contributor) (2001)
* "The Mayor of Casterbridge", by Thomas Hardy (introduction to the Oxford World's Classics edition) (2002)
* "Lithium for Medea", by Kate Braverman (introduction to the Seven Stories Press trade paperback reprint) (2002)
* "Twilight: Photographs by Gregory Crewdson" (text) (2002)
* "The Wilco Book" (contributor) (2004)
* "The Collected Stories of Amy Hempel" (introduction) (2006)
* "The Flash" (contributor) (2007)

Notes

External links

;Work by Moody
* [http://www.salon.com/audio/2000/10/05/moody/ Moody reads "Twister" from "The Ring of Brightest Angels Around Heaven"] (Audio) at Salon.com (2000)
* [http://www.salon.com/books/feature/2001/09/18/dark/index.html Salon "Writing in the dark"] , an essay at Salon.com (2001)

;Interviews
* [http://www.missourireview.com/content-index.php?genre=Interviews&title=An+Interview+with+Rick+Moody "An Interview with Rick Moody" by Randall Fuller] from "The Missouri Review" (2001)
* [http://www.powells.com/authors/moody.html "Rick Moody is Just Some Guy", an interview by Dave Weich] at Powells.com (2002)

;Reviews
* [http://www.metacritic.com/books/authors/moodyrick/diviners Summary of reviews of "The Diviners"] at Metacritic
* [http://archives.tcm.ie/businesspost/2008/04/27/story32262.asp "Unsettling glimpse into the mindset of post-9/11 America", a review of "The Omega Force" ("Right Livelihoods") by Val Nolan] at The Sunday Business Post
* [http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/06/28/AR2007062802184.html "Searching for Lost Time", a review of "Right Livelihoods", by Elizabeth Hand] from "The Washington Post" (2007)

;Miscellaneous
* [http://bookishlove.net/200611/rick-moody-and-myla-goldberg-at-kgb/ Photographs and report of reading at KGB with Myla Goldberg] , from BookishLove.net (2006)
* [http://www.brassland.org/ahb/writing/archives/2006/02/chapter_and_ver.html Roundtable with Rick Moody, Jonathan Lethem, et al. about the crossbreeding of music and literature] (2006)

;Music
* [http://www.transom.org/guests/specialguests/rick_moody_audio.html Selections from "Rick Moody and One Ring Zero" and performances on WNYC's "The Next Big Thing"] , at Transom.org
* [http://www.ubu.com/sound/moody.html Musical pieces by Moody and collaborators] , at UbuWeb

Persondata
NAME = Moody, Rick
ALTERNATIVE NAMES = Moody, Hiram Frederick III (full name)
SHORT DESCRIPTION = Fiction writer
DATE OF BIRTH = October 18 1961
PLACE OF BIRTH = New York City, New York, United States
DATE OF DEATH =
PLACE OF DEATH =