- Safaviya (sufi order)
Safaviyeh was the name of a
Sufi order founded by the Persian mysticSheikh Safi al-Din ofArdabil (1252 -1334 ). it was built on the foundations of the precedingZahediyeh order, which Sheikh Safi inherited from his mentor and father in law, SheikhZahed Gilani The Safaviyeh Order, which gradually adopted
Shi'ism as its principle ofIslam , gained political and military power culminating in the foundation of the IranianSafavid dynasty (1501 -1722 ).ee also
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Msha'sha'iya , a rival Shi'a sect
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