- Achayan
Travancore Syrian Christians
Achayan is a term used to denote
Saint Thomas Christians or Kerala Syrian Christians, irrespective of denomination, hailing from central and southern parts ofKerala corresponding to the formerTravancore kingdom. In Travancore, Achayans are mainly present inKottayam ,Pathanamthitta ,Idukki and certain parts ofErnakulam likeMuvattupuzha which were under the Travancore Kingdom.Travancore Syrian Christian Farmers who moved to
Malabar andDakshina Kannada are also called Achayan since they were mostly Syrian Catholics of Kottayam district, particularly fromKanjirappally andPalai . Thrissur Syrian christians, Latin-christians et al. are not considered as Achayans.Origin
This comes from the way elder males are addressed in this community. Achayans are usually members of St.Thomas Christians who are now split into
Syro-Malabar Catholic Church ,Syro-Malankara Catholic Church ,The Malankara Orthodox Syrian Church ,The Jacobite Syrian Church andMarthoma Church. Aside from these denominations, a number have joined theChurch of South India as well as Charismatic (Pentecostal ) movements, where the use of the term curiously not only applies to elder males, but any fellow member of their church.Achayans are traditionally into agriculture (especially rubber) and business.
A new generation of professionals and NRI's are now the new dominant group among Travancore Christians now. They are one of the most educated and prosperous Christian communities in
India . A large number of expatriate communities are found in theMiddle East ,Europe andUSA . A lot of stereotypes, portrayed rather humorously, are attached to this community.External links
* [http://thoughtsofakottayamachayan.blogspot.com/2006_12_01_archive.html Kottayam Achayan]
* [http://www.naachgaana.com/2007/03/30/mammootty-is-nasrani/ Movie role of Achayan]
* [http://www.achayan.com/ Official portal for kottayam achayans and Achayathies]
* [http://72.14.209.104/search?q=cache:9MlVuN9P-0oJ:malankara-indian-non-chalcedonian.adanoo.com/+who+is+a+achayan&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=50&gl=us Cached description]
* [http://www.achayanchinthakal.blogspot.com/ A blog of a blogger named Achayan]
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