Type II keratin

Type II keratin

Type II keratins (or Type II cytokeratins) constitutes the Type II intermediate filaments (IFs) of the intracytoplasmatic cytoskeleton, which is present in all mammalian epithelial cells. The type 2 cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral, high molecular weight proteins which in vivo are arranged in pairs of heterotypic Type I and Type II keratin chains, coexpressed during differentiation of simple and stratified epithelial tissues.

Type II cytokeratins are encoded on chromosome 12q and encompasses: CK1, CK2, CK3, CK4, CK5, CK6, CK7 and CK8. Their molecular weight ranges from 52 kDa (CK8) to 67 kDa (CK18).

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  • Type I keratin — Type I keratins (or Type I cytokeratins) constitutes the Type I intermediate filaments (IFs) of the intracytoplasmatic cytoskeleton, which is present in all mammalian epithelial cells. Most of the type I cytokeratins consist of acidic, low… …   Wikipedia

  • Keratin 14 — Identifiers Symbols KRT14; CK14; EBS3; EBS4; K14; NFJ External IDs OMIM …   Wikipedia

  • Keratin 19 — Identifiers Symbols KRT19; CK19; K19; K1CS; MGC15366 External IDs OMIM …   Wikipedia

  • Keratin 10 — Identifiers Symbols KRT10; BCIE; BIE; CK10; EHK; K10; KPP External IDs OM …   Wikipedia

  • Keratin 7 — Identifiers Symbols KRT7; CK7; K2C7; K7; MGC129731; MGC3625; SCL External IDs …   Wikipedia

  • Keratin 5 — is a keratin protein often paired with keratin 14. PBB Summary section title = summary text = The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the keratin gene family. The type II cytokeratins consist of basic or neutral proteins which are… …   Wikipedia

  • Keratin 4 — Identifiers Symbols KRT4; CK 4; CK4; CYK4; FLJ31692; K4 External IDs OMIM …   Wikipedia

  • Keratin 6C — (protein name K6C; gene name KRT6C ), is a type II cytokeratin, one of a number of isoforms of keratin 6 encoded by separate genes located within the type II keratin gene cluster on human chromosome 12q. This gene was uncovered recently by the… …   Wikipedia

  • Keratin 1 — is a member of the keratin family. It is specifically expressed in the spinous and granular layers of the epidermis with family member keratin 10. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the variants of bullous congenital ichthyosiform… …   Wikipedia

  • Keratin 6A — protein Name = keratin 6A caption = width = HGNCid = 6443 Symbol = KRT6A AltSymbols = EntrezGene = 3853 OMIM = 148041 RefSeq = NM 005554 UniProt = P02538 PDB = ECnumber = Chromosome = 12 Arm = q Band = 12 LocusSupplementaryData = q21 Keratins… …   Wikipedia

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