- Bruno Betzel
Christian Frederick Albert John Henry David "Bruno" Betzel (
December 6 ,1894 –February 7 ,1965 ) was an Americaninfielder inMajor League Baseball and a longtime manager at the minor league level. In 26 years as a minor league skipper, between the years of 1927 and 1956 (he did not manage in 1931, 1949, nor in 1954-55), Betzel compiled a record of 1,887 victories and 1,892 losses – a mere five-game differential – for a winning percentage of 49.9%.Born in
Chattanooga, Ohio , a small town in Mercer County on theIndiana border, Betzel played his entire, five-year major league career for theSt. Louis Cardinals , between 1914 and 1918. A righthanded batter and thrower, he appeared in 448 games and batted .231 with two home runs and 94runs batted in . He was the Redbirds' regularthird baseman in 1915 andsecond baseman in 1916.An old-time ballplayer who roomed with Rogers Hornsby in his tenure with the Cardinals, Betzel once beaned Ty Cobb with an infield ground ball that set off a rare brawl in spring training. In spite of his business-like, win at all costs baseball life, he was known to share what he hunted and fished for with orphanages near his home.
In 1927 he began his managing career with the
Indianapolis Indians of the Class AA American Association; the following season, he won his first pennant. He would win six more championships, all of them in the higher levels of the minor leagues, over the course of his managing career. After farm systems were adopted in the 1930s, Betzel piloted minor league affiliates of theNew York Yankees , Brooklyn Dodgers, New York Giants andCincinnati Reds . He was integral in the process which sent the first black player to the major leagues. As manager of theJersey City Giants , whose nemesis was theMontreal Royals team, Betzel said of Jackie Robinson (Montreal's second baseman), "I don't care if he is polka-dotted, he will be a big league player", and "I'd tuck him into bed at night if necessary to have him play for me in the big leagues".In his final season as a manager, 1956, he led the Toronto Maple Leafs to the
International League pennant, although the Leafs dropped theGovernors' Cup playoff series to theRochester Red Wings in seven games. Betzel was inducted into the International League Hall of Fame. He died inHollywood, Florida , at the age of 70.References
*Reichler, Joseph, ed. "The Baseball Encyclopedia." Mew York: Macmillan Publishing Co., 1979.
*Lloyd Johnson, ed., "The Minor League Register." Durham, N.C.: Baseball America, 1994.
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