Eocene-Oligocene extinction event

Eocene-Oligocene extinction event

The transition between the end of the Eocene and the beginning of the Oligocene, occurring 33.9 ± 0.1 Ma, is marked by large-scale extinction (although minor in comparison to the largest mass extinctions).

Most of the affected organisms were marine or aquatic in nature. They included the last of the ancient cetaceans, the Archaeoceti.

This was a time of major climatic change, not obviously linked with any single major impact or any major volcanic event. One cause of the extinction event is speculated to be volcanic activity. Another speculation is that the extinctions are related to several meteorite impacts that occurred about this time. One such event happened near present-day Chesapeake Bay, and another in Central Siberia, scattering debris perhaps as far as Europe.http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/education/events/cowen1a.html


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