- Catalano House
The Eduardo Catalano House was built in 1954 in Raleigh,
North Carolina byEduardo Catalano , a young Argentinianarchitect . The Catalano house design was highly publicized as the "House of the Decade" byHouse and Home Magazine in the 1950s and was noted for itsmodern architecture , later becoming an icon of American mid-century optimism and praised by the rarely praising architectFrank Lloyd Wright .The 1700 sf three-bedroom house featured a 4000 sf roof which was a
hyperbolic paraboloid , built of wood 2.5" thick. The roof was warped into two structuralcurve s (similar to the shape of ashoehorn ), with two corners of the roof firmlyanchor ed to the ground and two corners soaring high into the air. Sheltered beneath the double-twisted roof is a square interior enclosed entirely in glass. The undulation of the roof provided openness in some areas and privacy and seclusion in others.As with most modernist houses in Raleigh, it was built by Frank Walser. The Catalano House was sometimes referred to as the "Potato Chip" house because of the swooping hyperbolic paraboloid roof. Catalano sold it to engineer Ezra Meir and his wife Violet in September 1957. The Meirs sold it to William and Bettie Hinnant in December 1966. The Hinnants sold it to Raleigh attorney Arch E. Lynch, Jr. in May 1978. Lynch lived there until approximately 1996. From 1996 to 2001, the house was unoccupied. Vandals, storms, lack of heat, and neglect made the house rapidly deteriorate. The roof rotted in sections over time. It would have taken several hundred thousand to repair if repair were even possible. Eventually the damage was too extensive to repair.
Preservation North Carolina bought an option on the house and tried unsuccessfully to sell it for $360,000 to anyone who would rebuild the same design. Lynch eventually sold it to JBar Associates in March 2001. The house was destroyed later that month. JBar, a partnership of Andrew Rothschild(a Durham, NC commercial property developer and owner of [http://www.scientificproperties.com/ Scientific Properties] ) and Jonathan Bluestone(a Raleigh, NC homebuilder and owner of [http://www.bluestonebuildersllc.com/ Bluestone Builders] ), have since built three large houses on the property.
Shortly after its destruction, Catalano unsuccessfully lobbied the NC Museum of Art to have just the roof rebuilt on their grounds in Raleigh. In early 2005, he proposed North Carolina State University with a gift of $1.5M to rebuild the roof as part of a [http://ncsudesign.org/content/index.cfm/fuseaction/page/filename/pavilion.html Central Campus Pavilion plan] but strong faculty opposition caused him to withdraw, despite the fact NCSU hired an architectural firm to evaluate seven other alternative sites.
External links
* [http://www.jetsetmodern.com/catalano.htm Jetset - "Catalano House: Destroyed Forever"]
* [http://www.recentpast.org/types/hyperpara/catalano/index.html Recent Past Preservation Network - The Eduardo Catalano House]
* [http://www.trianglemodernisthouses.com/catalano.htm Triangle Modernist Houses (NC)]
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