- Ulmus glabra 'Australis'
Infobox Cultivar | name = "
Ulmus glabra "
cultivar = 'Australis'
origin = Europe"Ulmus glabra" 'Australis' is a little-known tree considered by some authorities to be a variety of "Ulmus procera " or "Ulmus minor ", or even a variety of the "Ulmus × hollandica " hybrid.Description
The tree is distinguished by its conspicuously and numerously veined leathery leaves "Hilliers' Manual of Trees & Shrubs". (1977). David & Charles, Newton Abbot, UK.] . Reputedly endemic to south-eastern France, Switzerland and Italy, it was treated as "U. montana (: glabra)" var. "australis" Hort. by
Loudon , who described it as having "rather small leaves and a more pendulous habit".Green, P. S. (1964). Registration of cultivar names in Ulmus. "Arnoldia", Vol. 24. Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University. [http://arnoldia.arboretum.harvard.edu/pdf/articles/1605.pdf] ] .Cultivation
'Australis' is not known to survive in cultivation.
Augustine Henry described lines of the trees along theCours-la-Reine inRouen planted in 1649 by theDuc de Longueville ; several of which were still alive in 1912, having attained a height of about 28 m. Henry also mentions specimens growing in botanical gardens atLe Mans andBordeaux , and others growing as far south as Spizza (nowSutomore ) inDalmatia (Montenegro ) Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913). "The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland". Vol. VII. pp 1848-1929. Private publication. [http://fax.libs.uga.edu/QK488xE4/7tgbi/] ] .ynonymy
*"Ulmus campestris (: procera" Salisb.) var. "australis": Henry, in Elwes, H. J. & Henry, A. (1913). "The Trees of Great Britain & Ireland". Vol. VII. pp 1848-1929.
*"Ulmus × hollandica" 'Australis': "Hilliers' Manual of Trees & Shrubs", ed. 4, p. 400, 1977, name in synonymy.
*"Ulmus minor" 'Italica': "Hilliers' Manual of Trees & Shrubs", ed. 4, p. 400, 1977, name in synonymy.
*"Ulmus montana (: glabra)" var. "australis" Hort.:Loudon , "Arb. Frut. Brit". 3: 1398 1838.References
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.