- Valeriy Polyakov
__NOTOC__Infobox Astronaut
name =Valeriy Vladimirovich Polyakov
width =120px
type =RKA Cosmonaut
status =Retired
nationality =Russia n
date_birth =April 27 ,1942
place_birth =Tula,Tula Oblast ,Russian SFSR
occupation =Medical Doctor
selection =Medical Group 3
time =678d 16h 32m
mission =Soyuz TM-6 ,Mir Soyuz TM-7 ,Soyuz TM-18 ,Mir ,Soyuz TM-20
insignia =|Valeriy Vladimirovich Polyakov ( _ru. Валерий Владимирович Поляков, "Valeriy Vladmirovich Polyakov") (born
April 27 ,1942 ) is aRussia ncosmonaut . He holds the record for the longestspaceflight in human history,staying aboard theMir space station for more than 14 months during one trip.His combined space experience is more than 22 months. He was born in Tula,Tula Oblast ,Russian SFSR . He is married and has one child. He was selected as a cosmonaut in Medical Group 3 onMarch 22 ,1972 . He retired as a cosmonaut onJune 1 ,1995 .His original name was Valeriy Ivanovich Korshunov; after being adopted by his stepfather in 1957, he changed his name. He entered Tula Secondary School No. 4 and graduated in 1959. He then entered the I M Sechenov 1st Moscow Medical Institute and graduated with a doctorate degree. He then specialized in astronautics medicine at the Institute of Medical and Biological Problems, Ministry of Public Health, Moscow. He is currently the Deputy Director of the Ministry of Public Health in Moscow.
He was a Doctor Cosmonaut on
Soyuz TM-6 /Soyuz TM-7 andSoyuz TM-18 /Soyuz TM-20 mission to theMir space station.paceflights
*
Soyuz TM-6 /Soyuz TM-7 -August 28 ,1988 toApril 27 ,1989 - 240 days, 22 hours, 34 minutes
*Soyuz TM-18 /Soyuz TM-20 -January 8 ,1994 toMarch 22 ,1995 - 437 days, 17 hours, 58 minutesee also
*
Spaceflight records
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