- Gay Activists' Alliance
The Gay Activists Alliance was founded in
New York City in December 1969 after theStonewall riots , by dissident members of theGay Liberation Front (GLF) includingBrenda Howard , Altan Zimbabwe and Christopher Charles who wanted to form a non-violent "single issue , politically neutral, militant organization" whose goal was to "secure basic human rights, dignity and freedom for all gay people."The Gay Activists Alliance was most active from 1970 to 1974. They published the
Gay Activist newspaper until 1980. Their New York City headquarters (the Firehouse on Wooster Street inGreenwich Village ) was burned down by arsonists in 1974. GAA eventually dissolved in October 1981.GAA members performed "zaps"ndash public peaceful confrontations with officials to draw media attention. Their first president was
Jim Owles .The symbol of the Gay Activists Alliance was the lower case Greek letter
lambda (λ) taken from physics where it represents "a complete exchange of energy." Other definitions of the symbolism of the lambda include balance or unity. A battle flag with the lamda was carried by the fierce Greek fighters, theSacred Band of Thebes who marched into battle with their young male lovers.ee also
*
Gay Liberation
*Gay Liberation Front
*Socialism and LGBT rights
*Brenda Howard
*Sylvia Rivera External links
* [http://microformguides.gale.com/Data/Introductions/20240FM.htm International Gay Information Center]
* [http://wilson.ctstateu.edu/lib/archives/other/GAA.html Connecticut State University Archives]
* [http://www.gaycenter.org/resources/archive/collection/009 Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Community Center, NYC - photo of GAA meeting 1971]
* [http://gaytoday.badpuppy.com/garchive/people/060297pe.htm Jim Owles]
* [http://foia.fbi.gov/foiaindex/gayalli.htm FBI file on the GAA]
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