- HMS Delhi (D47)
HMS "Delhi" was a "Danae" class cruiser that served with the
Royal Navy in the Baltic and inWorld War II . She was laid down in 1917 (launched in 1919) and scrapped in 1948 after war service in the Atlantic and Mediterranean.In 1918-19 she served in the British campaign in the Baltic.
In World War II she was initially assigned to operate in home waters, in the
North Sea and off the Scandinavian coast. Here she captured the German merchant "Rheingold", and intercepted the German merchant "Mecklenburg" east ofIceland . The "Mecklenburg's" crew scuttled her before she could be captured.From May to December, 1941 "Delhi" was refitted as an anti-aircraft cruiser at theBrooklyn Navy Yard . With her new dual purpose main armament, she took part in a number of allied landings in theMediterranean , (Sicily, Salarno and Algiers). On 20 November, 1942 "Delhi" was damaged by enemy action in Algiers Bay when her stern was blown off by Italian aircraft, whilst she was making smoke to protect the fleet. She returned to Britain and was under repair until April 1943. On 12 February 1945 she was attacked and lightly damaged, possibly by a German motorboat in the harbour atSplit ,Croatia . The attack missed the "Delhi" and struck a nearby landing craft. The force of the resulting explosion caused the "Delhi's" rudder to jam and she had to be towed toMalta . DuringOperation Shingle , the Allied landings atAnzio , she collided with another Royal Navy ship whilst avoiding an air attack at night and suffered damage to her bow. Several ships were sent to relieve her, including HMS "Spartan", but all were sunk. She was repaired at sea and remained in service for the rest of the war, taking part in fleet activity prior toD-Day to create uncertainty as to the actual landing zones. She returned to Britain and was laid up after the war. She was not fully repaired, and was instead sold on 22 January 1948 to be broken up. She arrived at the yards of Cashmore, of Newport in April 1948 to be scrapped.References
*Colledge
*Jane's Fighting Ships of World War One (1919), Jane's Publishing Company
* [http://uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/1203.html HMS Delhi at U-boat.net]
* [http://www.worldwar1.co.uk/light-cruiser/hms-Danae.html Ships of the Danae class]
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