- German submarine U-215
Unterseeboot 215 (U-215) was a Type VIID
submarine of theKriegsmarine . Her keel was laid down15 November 1940 byGermaniawerft in Kiel. She was commissioned on22 November 1941 with Kapitänleutnant Fritz Hoeckner in command.U-215 conducted one patrol, sinking one 7191-ton ship. On
3 July 1942 , while attempting to mine the harbor atBoston, Massachusetts , she interrupted her stealthy mission to torpedo SS "Alexander Macomb", which was carrying tanks and guns to Europe. U-215 was immediately detected by the British ASW Trawler HMS "Le Tiger" (on loan to theUS Navy at the time) [cite web|url=http://www.uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/6394.html|title=Allied Warships, HMS Le Tiger (FY 243)|accessdate=2008-08-14] ,depth charge d, and sunk with all hands on theGeorges Bank in about 90 meters of water some 200 kilometers south ofShelburne, Nova Scotia .The wreck of U-215 was found by a Canadian dive team in July
2004 with livenaval mine s aboard and the remains of all 49 crew members. The wreck was located with the aid of local fishermen who had kept accurate records of the positions where their nets had been snagged.U-215 was one of six U-boats of its kind, equipped with special tubes that could hold mines. Four of the five tubes are still sealed.
According to Jak Showell, a naval historian from Folkestone, England, and member of the U-Boat Archiv in Germany, there were 1,171 U-boats commissioned during World War II, but only 859 were deployed for battle, and three-fourths of them — 648 — were sunk or captured at sea. Only 321 U-boats attacked and caused damage to allied ships. All military ships found at sea remain the property of the country of origin, so that the U-boats found in the Atlantic still belong to the German government. The policy is to leave the ships where found and sites are considered war graves.
References
External links
CBC News Story: [http://www.cbc.ca/stories/2004/07/13/canada/Uboat_040713 First-ever U-boat found off Canadian coast]
USA Today Report: [http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/2004-07-21-uboat-usat_x.htm 'Sea Hunters' find deadly U-215]
Shipwreck Central: [http://www.shipwreckcentral.com/livedive/archives/u215/ Shipwreck Central - Live Dive Blog: U-215 Archives]
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