Dionotus

Dionotus

In Geoffrey of Monmouth's Historia regum Britanniae, whose account of the rulers of Britain is based on ancient Welsh sources disputed by many historians, Dionotus was a "legendary" King of the Britons during the campaigns in Gaul led by Emperor Magnus Maximus. The curious thing about this king is that the Welsh chronicles, which parallel most of Monmouth's book, does not mention this king by name although Monmouth uses Latin versions of Welsh names so he could be referring to Dynod, duke of Cornwall or Anwn Dynod, Maximus' own son. He succeeded his brother, Caradocus as ruler of the Britons and Cornwall. The latter would probably be Conan Meriadoc another son of Caradoc of Cornwall.

Nothing is said of Dionotus until he became king under Maximus. He is first mentioned when Conan Meriadoc, king of Brittany sends a request to Britain for Briton women to help populate his country. Dionotus, being extremely noble and powerful, accepted the request and sent seventy-two thousand women to Gaul. The ships, however, became lost at sea and most of the women died or were captured by barbarians.

A small group of these women defied kings Wanius and Melga of the Picts and the Huns, who attempted to have intercourse with them. The women were slaughtered for their defiance and the kings invaded Britain from Albany. Britain, due to the war led by Maximus and the tragedy at sea, was empty of all able-bodied men and women. This allowed the two kings room to destroy much of the countryside before any attempt at resisting them could be made.

Maximus finally sent a man named Gracianus Municeps to stop the attack by the kings. He was sent in with two legions and killed many thousands of warriors before the kings fled off the island to Ireland. Maximus died in Rome soon after and Dionotus became the official king of the Britons. Unfortunately, before he could begin his reign, Gracianus took hold of the crown and made himself king over Dionotus. No mention of Dionotus's fate is made.

Geoffery may have created this character from the historical figure of Marcus, a short lived Roman usurper whose limited historical exploits are seemingly mirrored by Dionotus'.

Preceded by
Caradocus or Maxentius
Mythical British Kings Succeeded by
Gracianus Municeps



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Magnus Maximus — Maxen redirects here. For other uses, see Maxen (disambiguation). Magnus Maximus Emperor of the Western Roman Empire …   Wikipedia

  • Gracianus Municeps — was a legendary King of the Britons, according to Geoffrey of Monmouth s Historia regum Britanniae , a fictional account of British history. After the death of Emperor Magnus Maximus, Gracianus usurped the throne from the rightful king, Dionotus …   Wikipedia

  • List of legendary kings of Britain — For historical kings who used or upon whom was bestowed the title King of the Britons , see King of the Britons. The following list of legendary kings of Britain derives predominantly from Geoffrey of Monmouth s circa 1136 work Historia Regum… …   Wikipedia

  • Caradocus — In Geoffrey of Monmouth s Historia regum Britanniae , a fictional account of the kings of the Britons, Caradocus ( middle Welsh : Karadawc) was titular king of the Britons in the absence of Emperor Magnus Maximus, who had left to campaign in Gaul …   Wikipedia

  • Marcus (usurper) — Marcus Usurper of the Western Roman Empire Reign 406–407 Died 407 Place of death Britannia Predecessor Honor …   Wikipedia

  • Liste Des Rois Légendaires De L'île De Bretagne — Cette liste des souverains légendaires du royaume de l île de Bretagne, provient de l’Historia regum Britanniae de Geoffroy de Monmouth, écrite au XIIe siècle. Liste des rois Cette liste provient de Wikipedia anglophone : List of legendary… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Liste des rois legendaires de l'ile de Bretagne — Liste des rois légendaires de l île de Bretagne Cette liste des souverains légendaires du royaume de l île de Bretagne, provient de l’Historia regum Britanniae de Geoffroy de Monmouth, écrite au XIIe siècle. Liste des rois Cette liste… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Liste des rois légendaires de l'île de Bretagne — Cette liste des souverains légendaires du royaume de l île de Bretagne, provient de l’Historia regum Britanniae de Geoffroy de Monmouth, écrite au XIIe siècle. Liste des rois Cette liste provient de Wikipedia anglophone : List of legendary… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Liste des rois légendaires de l'île de bretagne — Cette liste des souverains légendaires du royaume de l île de Bretagne, provient de l’Historia regum Britanniae de Geoffroy de Monmouth, écrite au XIIe siècle. Liste des rois Cette liste provient de Wikipedia anglophone : List of legendary… …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Rois des Bretons — Liste des rois légendaires de l île de Bretagne Cette liste des souverains légendaires du royaume de l île de Bretagne, provient de l’Historia regum Britanniae de Geoffroy de Monmouth, écrite au XIIe siècle. Liste des rois Cette liste… …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”