- Charles T. Menoher
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Charles T. Menoher
Major General Charles T. MenoherBorn 1862
Johnstown, PennsylvaniaDied 1930 (aged 67–68) Allegiance United States of America Service/branch United States Army Years of service 1886-1926 Rank Major General Commands held VI Corps (United States)
IX Corps Area
Hawaiian Department
Hawaiian Division
42nd Infantry DivisionBattles/wars World War I Awards Distinguished Service Medal Major General Charles Thomas Menoher (March 10, 1862 - August 11, 1930) was a U.S. Army general, first Chief of the United States Army Air Service, and commanded the U.S. Army Hawaiian Department from 1924-1925. The son of a Civil War veteran, Menoher was born in Johnstown, Pennsylvania in 1862 and graduated from the United States Military Academy at Westpoint, New York in 1886 with a commission as an artillery officer. He later graduated from the Army War College and was selected for the original General Staff Corps, where he served from 1903-1907.
Major General Menoher commanded the Rainbow Division in France during World War I, participating in the Champagne-Marne offensive and in the successful Allied offensives of Saint Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne. Menoher was succeeded by General Douglas MacArthur in this position. At war's end, Menoher commanded the VI Corps (United States) and received the Distinguished Service Medal, along with foreign awards from France, Belgium, and Italy.
Following World War I, Menoher became first Director and then Chief of Air Service, where he began a famous (and ultimately losing) conflict with his Assistant Chief, Brigadier General Billy Mitchell.[1] Requesting an assignment with troops, Menoher then took command of the Hawaiian Division before taking over the entire Hawaiian Department. After this, he commanded the IX Corps Area in San Francisco until his mandatory retirement on March 20, 1926. He died on August 11, 1930.
See also
References
This article incorporates public domain material from the United States Government document "[1]".
- ^ Clodfelter, Mark A. , 'Molding Air Power Convictions: Development and Legacy of William Mitchell's Strategic Thought', in Melinger, Phillip S. ed., The Paths of Heaven: The Evolution of Air Power Theory, Alabama, Air University Press, 1997, 79-114, p.91
Categories:- United States Army generals
- United States Army generals of World War I
- United States Military Academy alumni
- American military personnel of World War I
- People from Johnstown, Pennsylvania
- 1862 births
- 1930 deaths
- World War I stubs
- World War I United States Army personnel stubs
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