- Gulf of Alaska
The Gulf of Alaska is an arm of the
Pacific Ocean defined by the curve of the southern coast ofAlaska , stretching from theAlaska Peninsula andKodiak Island in the west to theAlexander Archipelago in the east, whereGlacier Bay and theInside Passage are found.The entire shoreline of the Gulf is a rugged combination of forest, mountain, and a number of
tidewater glacier s. Alaska's largest glaciers, theMalaspina Glacier andBering Glacier spill out onto the coastal plain along the Gulf of Alaska. The coast is also heavily indented, withCook Inlet andPrince William Sound the two largest connected bodies of water, but also includingYakutat Bay andCross Sound .Lituya Bay , is the site of the largest recordedtsunami in history, and is a popular sheltered anchorage for fishing boats.Meteorologically, the Gulf is a great generator of
storm s. In addition to dumping vast quantities of snow and ice on southern Alaska, resulting in some of the largest concentrations south of theArctic Circle , many of the storms move south along the coasts ofBritish Columbia ,Washington , andOregon . Much of the seasonal rainfall in thePacific Northwest comes from the Gulf of Alaska.ee also
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Kodiak-Bowie Seamount chain
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