Blood boosting

Blood boosting

Blood Boosting, sometimes called blood packing or blood doping, is a means to improve athletic performance through manipulation of blood chemistry/composition timed around athletic events.

Methods

The practice most commonly known as blood boosting or "blood doping" involves removing plasma about two months before the event in question. The body replenishes itself in that time, and then shortly before the event, said plasma is injected back into the bloodstream causing a useful surplus of blood cells. It is possible to use plasma from other individuals as well, albeit with the normal risks. This type of blood boosting is known as Erythrocythemia.

Other practices include high-altitude training and other use of artificial environments or medications to cause the body to adjust its blood composition.

Perspectives

Most forms of blood boosting have in recent times been banned from a number of athletic events, including the Olympics (in 1984). Some events test participants for elevated red blood cell counts--a sign of blood boosting.

External links

* [http://www.uihealthcare.com/topics/sportsmedicine/spor3322.html Article on Blood Boosting]
* [http://www.gssiweb.com/reflib/refs/276/sse81.cfm?pid=96&CFID=696528&CFTOKEN=49380353 Study involving Blood Boosting]
* [http://www.tc.cc.tx.us/~mstorey/beckham.html Positive perspective on Blood Boosting]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • blood boosting — n. blood doping, procedure of illegal injection of oxygenated blood into an athlete just before a competition to intensify and improve performance …   English contemporary dictionary

  • blood boosting — Sports Med. See blood doping. * * * …   Universalium

  • blood boosting — Sports Med. See blood doping …   Useful english dictionary

  • blood doping — Sports Med. a procedure in which an athlete is injected with his or her own blood or the blood of a family member prior to competition, purportedly increasing the blood s oxygen carrying capacity owing to the addition of red blood cells. Also… …   Universalium

  • blood doping — n. blood boosting, procedure of illegal injection of oxygenated blood into an athlete just before a competition to intensify and improve performance …   English contemporary dictionary

  • blood doping — (also blood boosting) noun the injection of oxygenated blood into an athlete before an event in an (illegal) attempt to enhance performance …   English new terms dictionary

  • Blood doping — is the practice of boosting the number of red blood cells (RBCs) in the circulation in order to enhance athletic performance. Because they carry oxygen from the lungs to the muscles, more RBCs in the blood can improve an athlete’s aerobic… …   Wikipedia

  • boosting — n. use of one drug to rais blood levels as to intensify the activity of another drug (Medicine) buːst n. push, shove; raising, lift; incentive, encouragement v. raise; push; urge …   English contemporary dictionary

  • blooddoping — blood doping n. The process of increasing the number of circulating red blood cells, either by transfusing an individual with blood that has been previously removed or by administering erythropoietin, in order to increase the oxygen carrying… …   Universalium

  • Don Catlin — Don H. Catlin, M.D. (born 1938) is an anti doping scientist and one of the founders of modern drug testing in sport. [1] [2][3][4][5] Contents …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”