- Turaida Castle
Turaida Castle ( _lv. Turaidas pils, _de. Treiden, Treyden; meaning "
Thor 's garden" in Livonian) is a recently reconstructed medieval castle inTuraida , in theVidzeme region ofLatvia , on the opposite bank of theGauja River fromSigulda .The castle was constructed in the
Brick Gothic style in1214 under Albert, archibishop ofRiga , on the site of the destroyed wooden castle of theLivonia n leaderCaupo of Turaida . Construction and development of the fortifications continued to the 17th century, when the castle started to lose its strategic importance. It was badly damaged by fire in 1776 and not reconstructed, and in the course of time fell into ruin.Restoration began in the 1970s and the castle is now the centrepiece of the Turaida Museum Reserve, which also includes the oldest wooden church in Vidzeme and its surrounding Livonian cemetery, containing the grave of Maija, the Rose of Turaida; "Dainu Hill", now a sculpture park celebrating Latvian folksong; and the beautifully landscaped castle grounds.
External links
* [http://www.turaida-muzejs.lv/index.php?lang=en Turaida Museum Reserve]
* [http://www.inyourpocket.com/latvia/sigulda/en/category?cid=57276&chid=228 Turaida and Sigulda: InYourPocket Guide website]
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