- George Howard Earle III
Infobox Officeholder
name= George Howard Earle III
caption=
order = 32nd
office= Governor of Pennsylvania
term_start =January 20 ,1935
term_end =January 15 ,1939
lieutenant=
predecessor =Gifford Pinchot
successor = Arthur H. James
birth_date= birth date|1890|12|5
birth_place= Devon,Pennsylvania
death_date= death date and age|1974|12|30|1890|12|5
death_place= Bryn Mawr,Pennsylvania
party= Democratic
profession=
spouse=
religion =
footnotes=George Howard Earle III (
December 5 ,1890 ndashDecember 30 ,1974 ) was an Americanpolitician . He served as the governor ofPennsylvania from15 January 1935 to17 January 1939 .In 1943, when Earle was a
United States Navy Lieutenant Commander and the President's special emissary to theBalkans , he presented a plan toPresident of the United States Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR) that Earle believed might end the war in Europe early. The German ambassador and the head of the German secret service secretly proposed to Earle that German troops could surround Hitler’s headquarters and turn Hitler over to the Allies as a war criminal. German troops then would be repositioned to defend against the Russian military. The plot was never approved. [http://www.phmc.state.pa.us/bah/dam/governors/earle.asp?secid=31 PHMC: Governors of Pennsylvania ] ]In 1944, FDR assigned Earle to compile information on the
Katyń massacre , the massacre of the Polishintelligentsia by the Soviet government. Earle did so, using contacts inBulgaria andRomania , and concluded that theSoviet Union was guilty.After consulting with
Elmer Davis , the director of theOffice of War Information , Roosevelt rejected Earle's conclusion, saying that he was convinced of the responsibility ofNazi Germany , and ordered Earle's report suppressed. When Earle formally requested permission to publish his findings, the President gave him a written order to desist. Earle was reassigned and spent the rest ofWorld War II inAmerican Samoa .Fischer, Benjamin B., " [https://www.cia.gov/library/center-for-the-study-of-intelligence/csi-publications/csi-studies/studies/winter99-00/art6.html The Katyn Controversy: Stalin's Killing Field] ", "Studies in Intelligence ", Winter 1999-2000]After the war, Earle became the first governor of a US state to be divorced. In 1945, he remarried to Jacqueline Sacre of Belgium with whom he had a daughter and a son. That same year, he was appointed assistant governor of Samoa. After his term in that office he returned to private business.
ee also
References
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