Rhine (ship)

The Rhine , was a 1,691 ton, iron sailing ship with a length of 257.2 feet, breadth of 38.3 feet and depth of 23.1 feet. She was built by Russel & Company, Port Glasgow for the Nourse Line, named after the River Rhine which starts in Switzerland and flows via Germany and the Netherlands to the North Sea, and launched in 10 December 1885. She was primarily used for the transportation of Indian indentured labourers to the colonies. Details of some of these voyages are as follows:

Destination	Date of Arrival	Number of Passengers	Deaths During Voyage
Trinidad	2 October 1888	677	5
Suriname	17 November 1890	n/a	n/a
Trinidad	13 December 1891	657	18
Trinidad	13 November 1892	664	11
Trinidad	23 October 1893	647	9
Trinidad	1 November 1895	680	10
Trinidad	13 December 1896	600	14
Fiji	30 August 1900	491	n/a
Trinidad	27 November 1902	587	2
Trinidad	18 February 1904	621	2
Trinidad	9 May 1905	612	4
Trinidad	9 March 1906	512	2

The Rhine was sold by the Nourse Line in 1907 and passed through a number of owners. It was initially sold to R.C. Williams of New Brunswick, Canada, then in 1909 it was sold to W.H. Chandler, who operated the ship as Rhine Shipping Company, Montreal, Canada. In 1911 the Rhine Shipping Company was sold to G.I. Dewar of Montreal, Canada, then in 1915 it was sold to new owners in Boston, then was sold once more to W. McKissock of Boston and finally in 1923 was sold to E.P. Reiss of Boston for use as a barge.

See also

* Indian Indenture Ships to Fiji
* Indian indenture system

External links

* [http://www.rootsweb.com/~ttowgw/archives/indianships.htm Indian Immigrant Ship List]
* [http://genforum.genealogy.com/grenada/messages/60.html Genealogy.com]

References

*cite book
last = Perry
first = F. W.
title = Nourse Line
publisher =World Ship Society
date = 1991
id = ISBN 0-905617-62-2
*cite book
last = Lubbock
first = Basil
title = Coolie ships and oil sailors
publisher = Brown, Son & Ferguson
date = 1981
id = ISBN 0-85174-111-8