Western High School (Baltimore, Maryland)

Infobox Education in the United States
name= Western High School


imagesize=
motto= “Lucem Accepimus, Lucem Demus”
motto_translation= We have received light, let us give light.
streetaddress= 4600 Falls Road
city= Baltimore
state= Maryland
district= Baltimore City Public School System
zipcode= 21209
areacode= 410
phone= 396-7040
fax=
email=
url= [http://www.westernhighschool.org/ www.westernhighschool.org]
schoolnumber=
schoolboard=
affiliation=
superintendent= Dr. Andres Alonso (CEO)
trustee=
principal= Eleanor Matthews
viceprincipal=
administrator=
schooltype= Public, Secondary, all-girls
grades= 9-12
language= English
area= Urban
mascot= Dove
teamname=
colors= Red █ and
Black █|
founded= 1844
enrollment= 841
enrollment_as_of= 2006

Western Senior High School is the oldest (out of two) public all-girl high school in the United States. Part of the Baltimore City Public School System, Western is very diverse racially, ethnically, and socioeconomically. Its students come from every neighborhood in Baltimore.

History

Western was founded on November 1, 1844. On November 1, 1844, Western High School officially opened its doors for the first time in Armitage Hall at 100 North Paca Street in Baltimore. In those two small rented rooms, Mr. Robert Kerr, principal and sole teacher, welcomed thirty-six excited young girls. Thus began the unique legacy of Western, a pioneer in women's education in the United States. Before Western was established, there had been no opportunity for Baltimore girls to get an education beyond grammar school. By 1896 Western moved to a new, more expensive building on Lafayette and McCollough Streets. By this time, the girls had opportunities to take clerical courses. After other moves, Western finally opened in its current location at 4600 Falls Road in 1967. Since 1975, Western has been a city-wide magnet program. Students must apply and meet certain entrance criteria to be accepted to Western. The principal of Western is Eleanor Matthews, who replaced Landa McLaurin in the fall of 2006.

Academics

Western has a state wide reputation for academic excellence. Western has two academic programs: accelerated college preparatory and honors college preparatory. Western's most rigorous academic program is the Advanced College Preparatory Program (the 'A' course) which was established in 1933 by a joint agreement between Western and Goucher College. Students who graduate from the 'A' course may enter college with advanced standing. Western annually produces championship athletic teams and prize-winning performing arts students and sponsors nearly forty active clubs and organizations. Within the accelerated college preparatory program, students can finish four years of high school work in grade 9–11. During their 12th grade year they are able to pursue advanced placement or college level courses. The Honors college preparatory program allows students to take honors course in the subjects that they are strong in. The classes of 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, and 2007 boast a 100% four-year college acceptance rate.

Athletics

The Western Doves field teams in soccer, cross-country, badminton, volleyball, basketball, softball and track and field. The Western basketball team won the Maryland state championships in 2002, 2005. They were second best in the state in 1998, 1999, 2003, 2004 and 2006. The Western Track and Field team are perennial champions, winning multiple city, regional and state championships. They won 29 Baltimore City Indoor/Outdoor Track Championships, 1995-2007(I) 1990-2005, 2007(O), 27 3A/4A North Regional Indoor/Outdoor Track Championships, 1995-2006(I) 1990-2004, 2006(O) and 3 3A/4A Maryland State Outdoor Track Championships, 2002, 2005-2006. They were 4 times the 3A/4A Maryland State Outdoor Track Championship runnerups, 1998, 1999, 2003, 2004.

Traditions

;The Big Sister, Little Sister Program:This is an informal program when the juniors of the new school year pick little sisters from the incoming freshman. Unfortunately, with the incoming class of 2009, the "official" program stopped. But, the ladies of the class of 2007 still found their little sisters and the tradition does continue.;Freshman Day:The freshman have an outdoor picnic.;Sophomore Parent-Daughter Tea:Parents of Sophomores join their daughters for a tea in appreciation of the hard work their parents have done for them.;Junior Day:Assembly is held in honor of the juniors, who wear their class colors on this day.;Senior Inaugural:The new seniors are welcomed into the school. Traditionally the seniors wear all white and get the rest of the day off after the assembly.;Senior Farewell:The entire school says goodbye to the old seniors. The juniors sing the farewell song to the outgoing seniors. The seniors also wear all white on this day.;Revel:The annual spring fairWestern has four sets of traditional class colors. Each class inherits their class colors as freshman. The colors are::* Purple and Gold:* Maroon and Gold:* Blue and Gold:* Black and Gold

Graduation

Western High School's graduation is traditionally held on a Saturday in even years and on a Sunday in odd years, in June. This is because it shares an athletic complex (namely the football field) with its brother school, Baltimore Polytechnic Institute. The girls wear white, ankle-length dresses and carry red roses during the commencement ceremony. For many years now, it has also been customary to release white doves at commencement. The dove, Western's school mascot, symbolizes the Western Lady, flying above the crowd with quiet dignity, gentility, poise, and elegance. The doves released at commencement circle over Western, then fly off, just as the graduates, having completed their Western experience, depart for college.

Notable alumnae

* Trazana Beverly, actress
* Stephanie Rawlings Blake,(D), president, Baltimore City Council
* Jill P. Carter, Maryland state delegate, 41st district
* Farai Chideya, journalist
*Belinda K. Conaway, Baltimore City Council District 7, (2004-present)
*Tamara Dobson, actor
* Mildred Dunnock, actor
* Lisa Gladden, Maryland state senator, 41st district
*Cheryl Glenn, (D), Maryland State Delegate, District 45, Baltimore City
*Nancy Grasmick, Superindent, Maryland State Department of Education
* Sarah T. Hughes, judge
*Laura Lippman, author
*Ellen Lupton, graphic designer and educator
*Stephanie Royster, Judge, Baltimore City Circuit Court, (2005-2006)
*Melanie M. Shaw, Judge, Prince George's County Circuit Court, (2001-present)
* Anna Deavere Smith, actor
* Henrietta Szold, founder of Hadassah

Citations

* [http://www.whsaainc.org Western High School Alumnae Association's website]
* [http://www.westernhighschool.org Western High School's website]

External links

* [http://www.hometeamsonline.com/visit/?u=WESTERNDOVES&sport=basketball&t=c Western Doves Girls Basketball Home Page]