GV (nerve agent)

GV (nerve agent)

Chembox new
Name = GV (nerve agent)
ImageFile = GV-2D-skeletal.png ImageName = Skeletal formula of GV
ImageFile1 =
ImageName1 = Ball-and-stick model of GV
IUPACName = 2-(dimethylamino-fluorophosphoryl)oxy-N,N-dimethylethanamine
Section1 = Chembox Identifiers
CASNo = 141102-74-1
SMILES = CN(C)CCOP(=O)(N(C)C)F
PubChem = 132333


Section2 = Chembox Properties
Formula = C6H16FN2O2P
MolarMass = 198.176 g/mol
Density =
MeltingPt =
BoilingPt =

GV (P- [2-(dimethylamino)ethyl] -N,N-dimethylphosphonamidic fluoride) is an organophosphate nerve agent. GV is a part of a new series of nerve agents with properties similar to both the "G-series" and "V-series". It is a potent acetylcholinesterase inhibitor with properties similar to other nerve agents, being a highly poisonous vapour. Treatment for poisoning with GV involves drugs such as atropine, benactyzine, obidoxime and HI-6. [Fusek J, Bajgar J. Treatment of intoxication with GV compound in laboratory rats. "Sbornik Vedeckych Praci Lekarske Fakulty Karlovy Univerzity v Hradci Kralove". 1994;37(2):57-62. PMID 7784799] [Kassa J, Bajgar J. Therapeutic efficacy of obidoxime or HI-6 with atropine against intoxication with some nerve agents in mice. "Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove)". 1996;39(1):27-30. PMID 9106387]

References

External links

* [http://stinet.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA411415 Identification, Purification, and Partial Characterization of the GV-Degrading Enzyme from ATCC # 29660 Alteromonas Undina]
* [http://www.asanltr.com/ASANews-98/chemistry.html Some Toxic Chemicals as Potential Chemical Warfare Agents - The Threat for the Future?]


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