Mortierella

Mortierella
Mortierella
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Phylum: Zygomycota
Subphylum: Mucoromycotina
Order: Mortierellales
Family: Mortierellaceae
Genus: Mortierella
Coem. (1863)
Type species
Mortierella polycephala
Coem. (1863)
Synonyms[1]

Actinomortierella Chalab. (1968)
Carnoya Dewèvre (1893)
Naumoviella Novot. (1950)

Mortierella is a genus of fungi in the Mortierellaceae family of the Zygomycota. The widespread genus contains about 85 species.[2]

Reproduction

Small sporangia, (perhaps sporangiola), in which columella are absent, instead being borne on awl-shaped sporangiospores. Chlamydospores are often present as well. Zygospores are, when present, distinctively shaped with a smooth or dimpled texture, with a hyaline, or clear, nature. Species in the family are commonly found as psychrophilic, or "cold-loving" soil saprobes.

References

  1. ^ "Mortierella Coem. 1863". MycoBank. International Mycological Association. http://www.mycobank.org/MycoTaxo.aspx?Link=T&Rec=20345. Retrieved 2011-01-15. 
  2. ^ Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA. (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CABI. p. 439. ISBN 978-0-85199-826-8. 

External links


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Mortierella — A genus of saprophytic fungi (class Zygomycetes, family Mucoraceae) commonly found in nature; pathogenicity doubtful. * * * Mor·ti·e·rel·la (mor″te ə relґə) a genus of fungi of the family Mortierellaceae, characterized by the lack …   Medical dictionary

  • Mortierella wolfii — a species, first isolated from soil in India, that causes pneumonia and mycotic abortion in cattle in Australia, New Zealand, England, and the United States …   Medical dictionary

  • Mortierellaceae — Scientific classification Kingdom: Fungi Division: Zygomycota Subdivision: Mucoromycotina …   Wikipedia

  • Семейство Мортиерелловые (Mortierellaceae) —         Это семейство объединяет грибы, имеющие только спорангии. Большинство его представителей, в отличие от остальных мукоровых грибов, имеют еще спороносцы (спорангиеносцы) шиловидной формы и неокрашенные колонии, нарастающие чаще лопастями,… …   Биологическая энциклопедия

  • Mold health issues — Light micrograph of the hyphae and spores of the human pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus Mold health issues are potentially harmful effects of molds. Molds (also spelled moulds ) are ubiquitous in the biosphere, and mold spores are a common… …   Wikipedia

  • Zygomycosis — MeshName = Mucormycosis MeshNumber = D009091 Zygomycosis is the broadest term to refer to an infection caused by fungi of the zygomycetes order. Zygomycosis can refer to mucormycosis,cite journal |author=Toro C, Del Palacio A, Alvarez C, et al… …   Wikipedia

  • Jean Paul Vuillemin — (* 1861; † 1932) war ein Schweizer Mykologe. Sein offizielles botanisches Autorenkürzel lautet „Vuill.“ Vuillemin studierte Medizin an der Universität Nancy und wurde dort 1884 zum Dr. med. promoviert. Von 1895 bis 1932 war er Professor für… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Mucorales — Mucor mucedo Systematik Domäne: Eukaryoten (Eucaryota) ohne Rang: Opisthokonta …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Paul Vuillemin — Jean Paul Vuillemin (* 13. Februar 1861 in Docelles; † 29. Juni 1932 in Malzéville) war ein französischer Mykologe. Sein offizielles botanisches Autorenkürzel lautet „Vuill.“ Vuillemin studierte Medizin an der Universität Nancy und wurde dort… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Jean Paul Vuillemin — est un mycologue français, né en 1861 et mort en 1932. Il étudie la médecine à l’université de Nancy où il obtient son titre de docteur en 1884. De 1895 à 1932, il est professeur d’histoire naturelle à la faculté de médecine de cette même… …   Wikipédia en Français

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”