- Nes og Hidra
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Nes og Hitterø herred — Former Municipality — View on Hidra island Coordinates: 58°13′28″N 06°34′43″E / 58.22444°N 6.57861°ECoordinates: 58°13′28″N 06°34′43″E / 58.22444°N 6.57861°E Country Norway County Vest-Agder District Sørlandet Municipality ID NO-1042 Created as Formannskapsdistrikt in 1838 Split into Nes and Hitterø in 1893 Nes og Hitterø is a former municipality in Vest-Agder county in Norway. It is located in the southwestern part of the present-day municipality of Flekkefjord encompassing the Nes peninsula and the island of Hidra (formerly called Hitterø).
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Name
The municipality name is a combination of the names of the two parishes: Nes and Hitterø. Nes is named after the old Nes farm (Old Norse: Næs). The name is identical with the word nes which means "peninsula", since Nes is located on a peninsula.[1] The Old Norse form of the island and parish of Hitterø was Hitr. The name is probably derived from a word with the meaning "split" or "cleft" (referring to the fact that the island is almost split in two by the Rasvåg fjord).[2]
History
The municipality of Næs og Hitterø was established on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). According to the 1835 census, the municipality had a population of 3,155.[3] On 8 October 1893, Nes og Hitterø was divided to create two new municipalities: Nes (population: 1,704) and Hitterø (population: 2,075). These two municipalities were later merged into Flekkefjord.[4]
References
- ^ Rygh, Oluf (1912) (in Norwegian). Norske gaardnavne: Lister og Mandals amt (9 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. pp. 315. http://www.dokpro.uio.no/perl/navnegransking/rygh_ng/rygh_bla.prl?enhid=151402&avid=34163&s=n.
- ^ Rygh, Oluf (1912) (in Norwegian). Norske gaardnavne: Lister og Mandals amt (9 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. pp. 303. http://www.dokpro.uio.no/perl/navnegransking/rygh_ng/rygh_bla.prl?enhid=150930&avid=34065.
- ^ Registreringssentral for historiske data. "Hjemmehørende folkemengde Vest-Agder 1801-1960" (in Norwegian). University of Tromsø. http://www.rhd.uit.no/dok/nos10.html.
- ^ Jukvam, Dag (1999) (in Norwegian) (PDF). Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen. Statistisk sentralbyrå. http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf.
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