- Symphony No. 2 (Bernstein)
Leonard Bernstein 's 2nd Symphony known as The age of anxiety was composed from1948 to1949 in the US andIsrael . It is a tonal poem afterW. H. Auden 's homonymous poem. It was dedicated toSerge Koussevitzky . The symphony was revised in1965 .Instrumentation
The symphony is for piano and orchestra. The orchestra is comprised of 2 flutes,
piccolo , 2 oboes,cor anglais , 2 clarinets,bass clarinet , 2 bassoons,contrabassoon , 4 horns, 3 trumpets, 3 trombones,tuba ,timpani , 4 percussionists,celesta doublingpianino (described by the composer as a smallupright piano ), 2 harps, and the standardstring section . The percussionists play an extensive array of instruments:snare drum ,bass drum ,tenor drum , tam-tam,cymbal ,temple blocks , triangle,glockenspiel , andxylophone .Movements
The symphony is two parts, One and Two, each of them comprising 3 sections A, B and C.
Part One
* a) The Prologue: Lento moderato
* b) The Seven Ages: Variations 1 - 7
*# Variation 1 L'istesso tempo
*# Variation 2 Poco più mosso
*# Variation 3 Largamente, ma mosso
*# Variation 4 Più mosso
*# Variation 5 Agitato
*# Variation 6 Poco meno mosso
*# Variation 7 L'istesso tempo
* c) The Seven Stages: Variations 8 - 14
*# Variation 8 Molto moderato, ma movendo
*# Variation 9 Più mosso (Tempo di Valse)
*# Variation 10 Più mosso
*# Variation 11 L'istesso tempo
*# Variation 12 Poco più vivace
*# Variation 13 L'istesso tempo
*# Variation 14 Poco più vivacePart Two
* a) The Dirge: Largo
* b) The Masque: Extremely Fast
* c) The Epilogue: Adagio; Andante; Con motoPremiere
The work was premiered on
April 8 ,1949 , with Serge Koussevitzky conducting theBoston Symphony Orchestra and the composer at the piano.Analysis
Ballet
The symphony was choreographed in 1950 by
Jerome Robbins .External links
* [http://www.leonardbernstein.com/studio/element2.asp?id=411 Bernstein on the Age of Anxiety]
* [http://www.hyperion-records.co.uk/notes/67170.html Hyperion notes]
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