- Football League Two
-
This article is about the English football league. For the Greek football league with the same name, see Football League 2 (Greece).
Football League Two Countries England
Founded 2004
1992–2004 (as Division Three)
1958–1992 (as Division Four)Number of teams 24 Levels on pyramid 4 Promotion to League One Relegation to Conference National Domestic cup(s) FA Cup
Football League Cup
Football League TrophyCurrent champions Chesterfield F.C.
(2010-11)TV partners Sky Sports
BBC (Highlights Only)Website League Two 2011–12 Football League Two
Football League Two (often referred to as League Two for short or Npower League 2 for sponsorship reasons) is the third-highest division of The Football League and fourth-highest division overall in the English football league system.
Football League Two was introduced for the 2004–05 season. It was previously known as the Football League Third Division. [1] Prior to the advent of the Premier League, the fourth-highest division was known as the Football League Fourth Division. It is the most profitable fourth-tier football league in the world.
Contents
Structure
There are 24 clubs in Football League Two. Each club plays each of the other clubs twice (once at home, once away) and is awarded three points for a win, one for a draw and zero for a loss. From these points a league table is constructed.
At the end of each season the top three teams, together with the winner of the play-offs between the teams that finished in 4th–7th position, are promoted to Football League One and are replaced by the four teams that finished bottom of that division.
Similarly the two teams that finished at the bottom of Football League Two are relegated to the Conference National and are replaced by the team that finished 1st and the team that won the 2nd–5th place play-off in that division. Technically a team can be reprieved from relegation if the team replacing them does not have a ground suitable for League football, but in practice this is a non-factor because every team currently in the Conference National has a ground that meets the League criteria (and even if they did not, a ground-sharing arrangement with another team can be made until their stadium is upgraded). The other way that a team can be spared relegation is if some other team either resigns or is expelled from the Football League.
Final League position is determined, in this order, by points obtained, goal difference, goals scored, a mini-league of the results between two or more teams ranked using the previous three criteria and finally a series of one or more play off matches.
There is a mandatory wage cap in this division that limits spending on players' wages to 60% of club turnover.
Football League Two clubs 2011–12
Club Finishing position last season Accrington Stanley 5th AFC Wimbledon 2nd in Conference National (play-off winner) Aldershot Town 14th Barnet 22nd Bradford City 18th Bristol Rovers 22nd in League One Burton Albion 19th Cheltenham Town 17th Crawley Town 1st in Conference National Crewe Alexandra 10th Dagenham & Redbridge 21st in League One Gillingham 8th Hereford United 21st Macclesfield Town 15th Morecambe 20th Northampton Town 16th Oxford United 12th Plymouth Argyle 23rd in League One Port Vale 11th Rotherham United 9th Shrewsbury Town 4th Southend United 13th Swindon Town 24th in League One Torquay United 7th Winners of Football League Two
Season Winner Runner-Up 3rd Place Promoted via play-off 2004–05 Yeovil Town Scunthorpe United Swansea City Southend United 2005–06 Carlisle United Northampton Town Leyton Orient Cheltenham Town 2006–07 Walsall Hartlepool United Swindon Town Bristol Rovers 2007–08 Milton Keynes Dons Peterborough United Hereford United Stockport County 2008–09 Brentford Exeter City Wycombe Wanderers Gillingham 2009–10 Notts County A.F.C. Bournemouth Rochdale Dagenham & Redbridge 2010–11 Chesterfield Bury Wycombe Wanderers Stevenage Play-off results
Relegated teams
Season Clubs 2004–05 Kidderminster Harriers, Cambridge United 2005–06 Oxford United, Rushden & Diamonds 2006–07 Boston United, Torquay United 2007–08 Mansfield Town, Wrexham 2008–09 Chester City, Luton Town[2] 2009–10 Darlington, Grimsby 2010–11 Lincoln City, Stockport County Top scorers
Season Top scorer Club Goals 2004–05 Phil Jevons
Yeovil Town 27 2005–06 Karl Hawley
Carlisle United 23 2006–07 Richard Barker
Hartlepool United 21 Izale McLeod
Milton Keynes Dons 2007–08 Aaron McLean
Peterborough United 29 2008–09 Grant Holt
Shrewsbury Town 20 Jack Lester
Chesterfield 2009–10 Lee Hughes
Notts County 30 2010–11 Clayton Donaldson
Crewe Alexandra 28 League Two stadia 2011–12
Home Club Stadium Name Capacity Bradford City Valley Parade 25,136 Rotherham United Don Valley Stadium 25,000 Plymouth Argyle Home Park 19,500 Port Vale Vale Park 19,052 Swindon Town F.C. County Ground, Swindon 14,700 Oxford United Kassam Stadium 12,500 Southend United Roots Hall 12,306 Bristol Rovers F.C. Memorial Stadium* 12,011 Gillingham Priestfield Stadium 11,582 Crewe Alexandra Alexandra Stadium 10,118 Shrewsbury Town Greenhous Meadow 9,875 Northampton Town Sixfields Stadium 7,653 Aldershot Town Recreation Ground* 7,100 Cheltenham Town Whaddon Road* 7,066 Crawley Town Broadfield Stadium* 6,996 Burton Albion Pirelli Stadium* 6,912 Morecambe Globe Arena* 6,476 Macclesfield Town Moss Rose* 6,335 Barnet Underhill Stadium* 6,200 Torquay United Plainmoor* 6,104 Dagenham & Redbridge F.C. Victoria Road* 6,078 Hereford United Edgar Street* 5,300 AFC Wimbledon Kingsmeadow* 5,194 Accrington Stanley Crown Ground* 5,057 - *ground contains terracing
See also
- Football League Fourth Division (1958–59 – 1991–92)
- Football League Third Division (1992–93 – 2003–04)
References and Notes
- ^ http://www.football-league.co.uk/page/Timeline/0,,10794~1357286,00.html "The Football League - Timeline" Retrieved 18 August 2011
- ^ Luton were deducted 30 points for financial irregularities
External links
- Football League Two official site
- Football League Two clubs' locations
- League Two blogs by League Two fans
2011–12 Football League Two Accrington Stanley · AFC Wimbledon · Aldershot Town · Barnet · Bradford City · Bristol Rovers · Burton Albion · Cheltenham Town · Crawley Town · Crewe Alexandra · Dagenham & Redbridge · Gillingham · Hereford United · Macclesfield Town · Morecambe · Northampton Town · Oxford United · Plymouth Argyle · Port Vale · Rotherham United · Shrewsbury Town · Southend United · Swindon Town · Torquay UnitedFootball League Fourth Division / Football League Division Three / Football League Two seasons 1958–59 · 1959–60 · 1960–61 · 1961–62 · 1962–63 · 1963–64 · 1964–65 · 1965–66 · 1966–67 · 1967–68 · 1968–69 · 1969–70 · 1970–71 · 1971–72 · 1972–73 · 1973–74 · 1974–75 · 1975–76 · 1976–77 · 1977–78 · 1978–79 · 1979–80 · 1980–81 · 1981–82 · 1982–83 · 1983–84 · 1984–85 · 1985–86 · 1986–87 · 1987–88 · 1988–89 · 1989–90 · 1990–91 · 1991–92 · 1992–93 · 1993–94 · 1994–95 · 1995–96 · 1996–97 · 1997–98 · 1998–99 · 1999–2000 · 2000–01 · 2001–02 · 2002–03 · 2003–04 · 2004–05 · 2005–06 · 2006–07 · 2007–08 · 2008–09 · 2009–10 · 2010–11 · 2011–12 · 2012–13Football in England National teams National Football Centre League system Premier League · The Football League (Championship • League One • League Two) · Football Conference (National • North • South) · Northern Premier · Southern League · Isthmian League · Levels 9–23Domestic cups FA Cup · Football League Cup · FA Community Shield · Football League Trophy · FA Trophy · Conference League Cup · FA Vase · FA Inter-League CupOthers Masters FootballLists Fourth level football leagues of Europe (UEFA) Albania · Austria · Belgium · Bosnia and Herzegovina · Bulgaria · Croatia · Cyprus · Czech Republic · Denmark · England · Estonia · Faroe Islands · Finland · France · Germany · Greece · Hungary · Iceland · Rep. of Ireland · Israel · Italy · Latvia · Lithuania · Luxembourg · Rep. of Macedonia · Malta · Montenegro · Netherlands · Northern Ireland · Norway · Poland · Portugal · Romania · Russia · Scotland · Serbia · Slovakia · Slovenia · Spain · Sweden · Switzerland · Turkey · Ukraine (defunct) · WalesCategories:- The Football League
- 2004 establishments
- Football leagues in England
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.