- 18 Doughty Street
-
18 Doughty Street was a British political internet-based broadcaster that hosted a webcast as its chief product. It began broadcasting at 18:55 on 10 October 2006,[1] from its studio at 18 Doughty Street in the Bloomsbury area of London, and ceased broadcasting at 23:00 on Thursday 8 November 2007. It claimed to be Britain's first internet-based TV station.
Contents
Birth and Early Beginnings
Doughty Media Limited[2][3][4] was founded by Stephan Shakespeare and its core presenters at launch included Iain Dale, Tim Montgomerie, Rena Valeh, Zoe Phillips and Donal Blaney. Alex Story, a director of the company at the time of the launch, wrote the concept on which the station was based, built the studio, and initially organised the production of the channel.
Tim Montgomerie suddenly left 18 Doughty Street around March 2007 to work on other products and was replaced by Shane Greer, who became a full-time presenter at the station whilst also acting as Executive Director for Young Britons' Foundation. The station also hosted programmes produced and presented by Alan Mendoza, Peter Tatchell, Christian Wolmar, Christine Constable and Claire Fox.
The station used live video streaming technology in Windows Media Format to webcast from 19:00 until midnight from Monday to Friday, with all programmes being made available to stream again shortly after the programme had aired. Viewers could not download archived videos to their computer or portable device directly from the site, although a video podcast service of all archive videos was offered shortly before the station ceased broadcasting.
Although it called itself a "TV station", legally it was not, so did not operate under the Ofcom Broadcasting Code, which requires "due impartiality" and prevents politicians being newsreaders, interviewers or reporters in any news programme.[5]
At the point of launch, there were four directors of the company, Alex Story, Iain Dale, Tim Montgomerie and Stephan Shakespeare, all Conservative Party members and self-described conservatives, but did not represent the Conservative Party in an official capacity on the station.[6] In late 2006 Alex Story left as a Director of the company, followed by the resignations of Tim Montgomerie around March 2007 and of Donal Blaney in October 2007, followed by Iain Dale later in around December 2007.[7] The latter three were said to be leaving to focus on other projects.
On 22 January 2007 a redesign of the website was launched to promote additional services that 18 Doughty Street wanted to produce: written news and opinion, news links, and what was billed as a series of controversial "attack" adverts that were to be released on a weekly basis. However, only four were ever produced and their cost rumoured to be disproportionate to success. The total makeover was also supposed to realise the citizen journalism element of 18 Doughty Street and allowed contributors to submit videos for inclusion in the website publications and live productions. However, this project had no success. Tim Montgomorie bought 100 Sanyo C5 digital camcorders, but only a handful of videos were received amongst reports of technical difficulties with the externally developed platform and a lack of editing skills.
Collapse & Shutdown
18 Doughty Street stopped broadcasting on 19 November 2007 claiming that it was being taken off-air to make a range of improvements.[8] Around the same time Donal Blaney and Iain Dale also decided to move on from the station[9] leaving Stephan Shakespeare as the sole remaining director of the company. With the core team collapsed, including the resignations or sackings of production and back office staff, and rumours of a lack of interest from potential investors the project finally collapsed completely when the main investor, Stephan Shakespeare, decided to instead start PoliticsHome in the same building in partnership with Freddie Sayers and also led by the return of some staff, including former Director Tim Montgomerie, who had previously resigned from 18 Doughty Street when it was a TV station following what is now revealed as a senior-level split over the direction of the TV station earlier in 2007.
Other websites
18 Doughty Street displayed its brand on a website called The Fisk that featured a variety of contributors critiquing left-leaning commentary and opinion pieces. Following the resignation of Tim Montgomerie from 18 Doughty Street, the website has been re-branded under Conservative Home as part of Stephan Shakespeare's efforts to move the TV station away from the right-wing area of politics.
18 Doughty Street also launched right-wing websites CentreRight.com and BritainAndAmerica.com in early 2007, prior to Montgomerie's departure. CentreRight.com still carries 18 Doughty Street branding, whereas BritainAndAmerica has been rebranded under Conservative Home. Although it was already operational, CentreRight.com launched again[10] in January 2008.
Contributors and Appearances
Former leader of the Conservative Party and founder of the Centre for Social Justice Rt Hon Iain Duncan-Smith MP appeared on Issue of the Hour and One to One from the stations beginnings.
Other guests have included:
- Shadow Home Secretary the Rt Hon David Davis MP (2006-11-09)
- Lord Pearson of Rannoch (2006-11-20)
- Michael Ashcroft, Baron Ashcroft (2006-11-21)
- Conservative Peer Gillian Shephard (2006-11-21)
- Matthew Elliot, founder of the Taxpayers Alliance (2006-11-01)
- Dr Don Brash, leader of the Conservative opposition in New Zealand (2006-11-16)
- Rt Hon Ann Widdecombe MP (2006-10-12)
- Chris Mullin MP (2006-12-13)
- Chairman of the Conservative Party Rt Hon Francis Maude MP (2006-12-20)
- Australian Prime Minister John Howard
- Stephen Twigg (2006-10-18)
- UKIP leader Nigel Farage MEP (2006-11-13)
- Rt Hon John Redwood MP
- Andrew MacInlay MP (2006-12-14)
- Dr Graham Barnfield
- Dr Sean Gabb, Director of the Libertarian Alliance
Ad campaigns
The channel created a series of adverts intended to raise public awareness on selected issues. Topics included taxation,[11] state funding of political parties,[12] and the Labour politician and then Mayor of London, Ken Livingstone. Users of the channel's website were invited to vote between a number of alternative outlines, the winner being made into a campaign advert.[13]
References
- ^ Press release for 18DoughtyStreet Talk TV
- ^ David Hill (2006-10-30). "The word from the street". The Guardian (London). http://technology.guardian.co.uk/news/story/0,,1934633,00.html.
- ^ Finkelstein, Daniel (2006-10-18). "Sucksters, chumps and blog TV – it's political life, but not as we know it". London: The Times. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,6-2408853,00.html.
- ^ Coughlan, Sean (2006-10-06). "Doughty contender". BBC News. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/5406810.stm.
- ^ Shaun Rolph (2006-12-28). "Tories spin Web 2.0 to out-Fox Ofcom". The Register. http://www.theregister.co.uk/2006/12/28/british_political_blogging/. Retrieved 2006-12-28.
- ^ "18 Doughty Street: Politics for Adults". http://18doughtystreet.com/faq.
- ^ http://iaindale.blogspot.com/2007/12/moving-on.html
- ^ Iain Dale (2007-11-13). "18 Doughty Street Set For 2008 Westminster Expansion". Iain Dale's Diary. http://iaindale.blogspot.com/2007/11/18-doughty-street-set-for-2008.html. Retrieved 2007-11-25.
- ^ Iain Dale (2007-12-03). "Moving On". Iain Dale's Diary. http://iaindale.blogspot.com/2007/12/moving-on.html. Retrieved 2008-01-19.
- ^ Iain Dale (2007-01-14). "New CentreRight.com Blog Launches Today". Iain Dale's Diary. http://iaindale.blogspot.com/2008/01/new-centrerightcom-blog-launches-today.html. Retrieved 2008-01-18.
- ^ 18 Doughty Street - Taxation
- ^ 18 Doughty Street - State Funding of Political Parties
- ^ 18 Doughty Street - Campaigns HQ
Categories:- Conservatism in the United Kingdom
- Internet television
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.
