Bennie Thompson

:"For the football player of the same name see Bennie Thompson (American football)."Infobox_Congressman
name =Bennie Thompson


date of birth= birth date and age|1948|01|28
place of birth= Bolton, Mississippi
residence= Bolton, Mississippi
occupation= high school teacher
alma_mater= Tougaloo College
Jackson State University
state = Mississippi
district = 2nd
term_start = April 13, 1993
preceded = Mike Espy
succeeded = Incumbent
party = Democrat
religion = Methodist
spouse = London Thompson

Bennie G. Thompson (born January 28, 1948) is an American politician from the Democratic Party. He has been a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from the 2nd District of Mississippi ( [http://nationalatlas.gov/printable/images/preview/congdist/ms02_109.gifmap] ) since 1993. The district includes most of Jackson and is the only majority-black district in the state. The district is approximately convert|275|mi|km long, convert|180|mi|km wide and borders the Mississippi River. The Mississippi Delta comprises the vast majority of the 2nd District. He is both the first Democrat and the first African American to chair the Homeland Security Committee in the House.

Biography

Thompson is a native of Bolton, Mississippi and attended Hinds County public schools before earning degrees from Tougaloo College and Jackson State University. He served as an alderman, then mayor of Bolton before being elected to the Hinds County Board of Supervisors.

He is married to the former London Johnson of Mound Bayou, Mississippi and has one daughter, BendaLonne, one granddaughter, Jeanna. and one grandson, Thomas. Thompson is a member of Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Inc. and a lifetime member of the Asbury United Methodist Church in Bolton. He is also an avid hunter and outdoorsman.

Political career

Thompson joined the House of Representatives in April 1993, after winning a special election for the 2nd Congressional seat, which became vacant when former Representative Mike Espy resigned. He was handily elected to a full term in 1994, and has been reelected six times. He only faced credible opposition in 2002 and 2004, when journalist and former Democrat Clinton LeSueur succeeded in holding him below 60 percent of the vote in both elections.

Thompson has 38 years of public service, ranking him as Mississippi's most senior African-American politician.

On December 7, 2006, Thompson was elected by his House colleagues to serve as Chairman of the U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security, a Congressional committee responsible for providing government oversight on terrorism and disaster relief agencies. As a former volunteer firefighter and local official, Thompson has focused the Committee on assuring that state and local officials, as well as first responders (fire, police, EMTs), have the resources they need to protect their communities.

Thompson, by far the most liberal member of the Mississippi delegation and one of the most liberal members to ever represent the state in Congress, became an outspoken advocate for the Gulf Coast after Hurricanes Katrina and Rita hit in 2005. From his position on the Homeland Security Committee, he pushed for accountability at FEMA and a careful review of the role of the Red Cross in the time of disaster. He also pursued waste, fraud, and abuse in hurricane contracting and called for preferences to be given to small and Gulf Coast businesses in the recovery and rebuilding of the affected states. Thompson is the founding Member of the bipartisan Gulf Coast Recovery & Rebuilding Caucus in the House of Representatives.

Thompson also belongs to the Congressional Black Caucus, Congressional Progressive Caucus, Congressional Rural Caucus, Congressional Sunbelt Caucus, Renewable Energy & Energy Efficiency Caucus, Congressional Travel & Tourism Caucus, and the Tennessee Valley Authority Caucus. He also is involved in the Congressional Children's Working Group and the National Guard & Reserve Components Congressional Members Organization.

Thompson's legislative platform focuses mainly on civil rights, agriculture and rural issues, equal education and health care reform. In 1975, he became one of the original plaintiffs in the Ayers Case, which concerned the adequate funding of predominantly black educational institutes in Mississippi. In 2000, Thompson wrote legislation that created the National Center for Minority Health and Health Care Disparities.

He was one of the 31 who voted in the House to refuse to count the electoral votes from Ohio in the United States presidential election, 2004. [http://clerk.house.gov/evs/2005/roll007.xml]

Along with John Conyers, in April 2006 Thompson brought an action against George W. Bush and others alleging violations of the Constitution in the passing of the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 [cite news |url=http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/wireStory?id=1898817 |title=11 House Members to Sue Over Budget Bill |date=2006-04-27 |accessdate=2007-02-20 |work=ABC News |author=Associated Press] . The case ("Conyers v. Bush") was ultimately dismissed [cite news |url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory?id=2633701 |title=Judge Dismisses Budget Bill Lawsuit |date=2006-11-06 |accessdate=2006-11-28 |work=ABC News |author=Associated Press] .

On January 5, 2007, Thompson introduced H.R.1, "Implementing the 9/11 Commission Recommendations Act of 2007," the first bill of the 110th Congress. The bill, cosponsored by more than 100 House Members, provided for the implementation of the 9/11 Commission's remaining recommendations. It included provisions requiring major improvements in aviation security, border security, and infrastructure security; providing first responders the equipment and training they need; beefing up efforts to prevent terrorists from acquiring weapons of mass destruction; and significantly expanding diplomatic, economic, educational, and other strategies designed to counter terrorism. The bill had bipartisan support and passed 299-128 on January 9, 2007. On July 27, 2007, the Conference Report on H.R. 1 passed the House overwhelmingly, 371-40. The previous day, it had passed the Senate 85-8. The President signed H.R. 1 into law on August 3, 2007.

With the passage of H.R. 1, Thompson is the first African-American Chairman of a House Committee to have a House-Senate Conference on the first bill introduced in either the House or the Senate in any given Congress.

Committee Assignments

*Homeland Security Committee (Chairman)
**Subcommittee on Border, Maritime and Global Counterterrorism (Ex Officio)
**Subcommittee on Emergency Communications, Preparedness, and Response (Ex Officio)
**Subcommittee on Emerging Threats, Cybersecurity, and Science and Technology (Ex Officio)
**Subcommittee on Intelligence, Information Sharing and Terrorism Risk Assessment (Ex Officio)
**Subcommittee on Management, Investigations, and Oversight (Ex Officio)
**Subcommittee on Transportation Security and Infrastructure Protection (Ex Officio)

Controversy and criticism

Trips

Thompson has been criticized for trips he made in April 2007 as chairman of the House Homeland Security Committee. Thompson, along with eight other members of congress, took trips to Mexico City, Honduras, the Virgin Islands, and Key West, Florida aboard a $85,000,000 government-owned Boeing executive jet. The trips cost up to $130,000 just to fly. The flight members also stayed at luxury hotels, such as one Caneel Bay resort, which were also paid for by the government. The trips were said to be made to "check out matters of homeland security." [cite news |url=http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0705/21/acd.01.html |title=Keeping Them Honest |date=2007-05-21 |accessdate=2008-02-27 |work=CNN |author=Drew Griffin]

NASCAR vaccine controversy

In October 2007, Thompson was criticized after Democratic staffers for the House Homeland Security Committee were advised to take five different vaccines for Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, tetanus, diphtheria and influenza before attending NASCAR races at Lowe's Motor Speedway in Concord, North Carolina. Fans of NASCAR found the gesture to be insulting and Republican Congressman Robin Hayes, who represents Concord, went out on defending the speedway and NASCAR fans. The uproar lasted for days and was covered on all major news outlets. [http://www.thatsracin.com/nascar_news/story/8022.html] [ [http://insiderracingnews.com/Writers/BW/012908.html Washington’s NASCAR Stimulus Package ] ]

References

External links

* [http://benniethompson.house.gov/ Congressman Bennie G. Thompson] U.S. official House site
* [http://www.benniegthompson.com Bennie G. Thompson] official campaign site
* [http://homeland.house.gov/ The Committee on Homeland Security, Majority Office]