AP2 adaptors

AP2 adaptors

The AP2 adaptor complex works on the plasma membrane to internalise cargo in clathrin-mediated endocytosis. It is a stable complex of four proteins which give rise to a structure that has a core domain and two appendage domains attached to the core domain by polypeptide linkers. These appendage domains are sometimes called ears. The core domain binds to the membrane and to cargo destined for internalisation. The alpha and beta appendage domains bind to accessory proteins and to clathrin. Their interactions allow the temporal and spatial regulation of the assembly of clathrin-coated vesicles and their endocytosis.

ee also

* Amphiphysin
* AP180
* Epsin

External links

* [http://www.endocytosis.org/Adaptors/ Adaptor models and structures]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • AP2 — may refer to: * Activating protein 2, a mammalian transcription factor * Adipocyte protein 2, a carrier protein for fatty acids * AP2 adaptors, which aid clathrin mediated endocytosis * Apetala 2, a plant transcription factor * Amiga Power, the… …   Wikipedia

  • Endocytosis — is a process where cells absorb material (molecules such as proteins) from the outside by engulfing it with their cell membrane. It is used by all cells of the body because most substances important to them are large polar molecules, and thus… …   Wikipedia

  • Cell membrane — Illustration of a Eukaryotic cell membrane The cell membrane or plasma membrane is a biological mem …   Wikipedia

  • Epsin — Epsins are the family of membrane proteins that are important in creating the needed membrane curvature. Epsins contribute to various needed membrane deformations like endocytosis and block vesicle formation during mitosis. Epsins has many… …   Wikipedia

  • AP1M2 — Adaptor related protein complex 1, mu 2 subunit, also known as AP1M2, is a human gene.cite web | title = Entrez Gene: AP1M2 adaptor related protein complex 1, mu 2 subunit| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene Cmd=ShowDetailView …   Wikipedia

  • Short linear motif — The Human papilloma virus E7 oncoprotein mimic of the LxCxE motif (red) bound to the host Retinoblastoma protein (dark grey)(PDB 1gux) In molecular biology Short Linear Motifs (also known as SLiMs, Linear Motifs or minimotifs) are short stretches …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”