Hreðric and Hroðmund

Hreðric and Hroðmund

Hreðric [The same Germanic name as Rurik, meaning "famous ruler".] and Hroðmund were the sons of the Danish king Hroðgar, and his queen Wealhþeow, in the Old English epic "Beowulf". They are only mentioned in passing, and there seems to be some foreshadowing in "Beowulf" that their cousin, Halga's son Hroðulf, i.e. Hrólfr Kraki, would attempt to usurp the throne from them.

candinavian tradition

It has been suggested that Hreðric corresponds to Hrörekr/Rørik in Scandinavian tradition [ [http://www.bartleby.com/211/0303.html The Cambridge History of English and American Literature in 18 Volumes (1907–21). Volume I. From the Beginnings to the Cycles of Romance.] ] . However, the traditions vary and so Hrörekr is either killed by Hrólfr Kraki or his successor as the ruler of Zealand (the Danish heartland).

In Saxo Grammaticus's "Gesta Danorum" (Book 2), where we find that Hrólfr Kraki has killed a Rørik: "... our king, who laid low Rorik (i.e. Rørik), the son of Bok the covetous, and wrapped the coward in death." "Rørik" is the form we would expect "Hreðric" to take in Old East Norse and we find personages named "Rørik" or "Hrok" or similar in most versions of the Hrólf Kraki tradition but differently accounted for, seemingly indicating that Scandinavian tradition had forgotten who exactly "Hreðric"/"Rørik"/"Hrok" was and various story tellers subsequently invented details to explain references to this personage in older poems.

The "Skjöldunga saga" tells that a Valdar disputed that Hrörekr, the cousin of Helgi (Halga) succeeded Hrólfr Kraki (Hroðulf) as the king of the Daner. After the war, Hrörekr took Zealand, while Valdar took Skåne. If based on the same tradition as "Hversu Noregr byggdist", Valdar had the right to claim the throne being the son of the former king Hróarr (Hroðgar).

Footnotes


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужна курсовая?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Hroðgar — s Det svenska rikets uppkomst (1925) (in Swedish). For presentations of the archaeological findings, see e.g. Elisabeth Klingmark s Gamla Uppsala, Svenska kulturminnen 59 , Riksantikvarieämbetet (in Swedish), or [http://www.raa.se/cms/extern/se… …   Wikipedia

  • Origins for Beowulf and Hrólf Kraki — Hrólf Kraki Tradition Hrólf Kraki s saga Ynglinga saga Lejre Chronicle Gesta Danorum Beowulf …   Wikipedia

  • List of characters and objects in Beowulf — Beowulf is an Old English heroic epic poem. Its creation dates to between the 8th cite book | last = Tolkien | first = J.R.R. | authorlink = J.R.R. Tolkien | title = Beowulf: the Monsters and the Critics | location = London | publisher = Oxford… …   Wikipedia

  • Рюрик — У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Рюрик (значения). Рюрик ст. слав …   Википедия

  • Wealhþeow — Wealhþēow (also rendered Wealhtheow or Wealthow) is a legendary queen of the Danes in the Old English poem, Beowulf , first introduced in line 612.Character overviewShe is the Wulfing [Wealhþeow is identified as a Helming in the poem, i.e.… …   Wikipedia

  • Hrólfr Kraki — Hrólfr Kraki, Hroðulf , Rolfo , Roluo , Rolf Krage (early 6th century [The dating has never been a matter of controversy. It is inferred from the internal chronology of the sources themselves and the dating of Hygelac s raid on Frisia to c. 516.… …   Wikipedia

  • Hrólfr Kraki — Hrólfr Kraki, Hroðulf, Rolfo, Roluo, Rolf Krage fue un legendario rey vikingo de Dinamarca de principios del siglo VI. La fecha nunca ha sido cuestionada o ha sido motivo de controversia y que se deduce de las propias fuentes primarias y la fecha …   Wikipedia Español

  • Легендарные датские короли — Легендарными королями Дании называют предшественников Горма Старого, полулегендарного правителя Дании. Источники об этом периоде противоречат друг другу даже в именах датских правителей и тех стран, которыми они владели. Содержание 1 Легендарные… …   Википедия

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”