- Fred Gwynne
Infobox actor
imagesize =
caption =
birthname = Frederick Hubbard Gwynne
birthdate = birth date|1926|7|10|mf=y
birthplace =New York City ,New York , USA
deathdate = death date and age|1993|7|2|1926|7|10|mf=y
deathplace =Taneytown, Maryland , USA
yearsactive= 1951-1992
spouse = Foxy Gwynne (1952–1980)
Deb Gwynne (1988–1993)Frederick Hubbard Gwynne (
July 10 ,1926 –July 2 ,1993 ) was an American television and filmactor . Gwynne is best known for his roles asFrancis Muldoon andHerman Munster in the 1960s sitcoms "Car 54, Where Are You? " and "The Munsters ", respectively. He is also recognized by many as Judge Chamberlain Haller from the 1992 comedy film "My Cousin Vinny ", his final role.Biography
Early life
Gwynne was born in
New York City , the son of Dorothy (née Ficken) and Frederick Walker Gwynne, a partner in the securities firm,Gwynne Brothers . [http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~battle/celeb/gwynne.htm Gwynne family genealogy on Rootsweb.com] ] His paternal grandfather was an Episcopal minister born inCamus ,County Tyrone ,Northern Ireland ,UK , and his maternal grandfather was an immigrant fromLondon, England ,UK . Gwynne attended theGroton School and went on to graduate fromHarvard University in 1951. At Harvard he was a member of theFly Club , sang with the "a cappella " group theHarvard Krokodiloes [http://www.kroks.com/alumni/alumsbyera/Gwynne Tribute to Gwynne on Harvard Krokodiloes website] ] , was a cartoonist for theHarvard Lampoon (eventually becoming its president), and acted in theHasty Pudding Theatricals shows. DuringWorld War II , he served in the U.S. Navy and studiedart on theG.I. Bill .Career
Gwynne joined the
Brattle Theatre Repertory Company after graduationLambert, Bruce (2004): Fred Gwynne, Popular Actor, Is Dead at 66. "The New York Times,"August 28 ,2004 , p. 8: Reference for Harvard Lampoon,Hasty Pudding , Brattle Theatre, "Mrs. McThing."] , then moved toNew York City . To support himself, Gwynne worked as a copywriter forJ. Walter Thompson , resigning in 1952 upon being cast in his first Broadway role, a gangster in a comedy called "Mrs. McThing", which starredHelen Hayes .In 1955, Gwynne made a memorable appearance on "
The Phil Silvers Show " in the episode entitled "The Eating Contest," as the character Private Honigan, whose depressive eating binges are exploited by Sgt. Bilko, who seeks prize money by entering Honigan in an eating contest. Gwynne's second appearance on "The Phil Silvers Show " (in the episode "For The Birds" in 1956) and many other shows led writer-producerNat Hiken to cast him in the sitcom "Car 54, Where Are You? " as Patrolman Francis Muldoon, oppositeJoe E. Ross . During the two-season run of the program he met longtime friend and later co-star, Al Lewis. Gwynne was 6 ft 5 in tall, an attribute that contributed to his being cast as Herman Munster, a goofy parody ofFrankenstein's monster , in the sitcom "The Munsters". For his role he had to wear 40 or 50 lb of padding, makeup, and 4-inchelevator shoe s. His face was painted a bright violet because it captured the most light on the black-and-white film. Gwynne was known for his sense of humor and retained fond recollections of Herman, claiming in later life, "... I might as well tell you the truth. I love old Herman Munster. Much as I try not to, I can't stop liking that fellow." After his experience in "The Munsters", however, he found himself identified with the character, which led to difficulty in being cast in different kinds of roles. For example, in 1969, he was cast as Jonathan Brewster, a Frankenstein monster-like character, in a television production of "Arsenic and Old Lace ".He displayed his singing voice in a
Hallmark Hall of Fame made-for-television production, "The Littlest Angel" (1969) and went on to perform in a variety of roles on stage and screen. In 1974, he appeared in the role of Big Daddy in the Broadway revival of "Cat On A Hot Tin Roof ". In 1975 he played the Stage Manager in "Our Town " at theAmerican Shakespeare Theatre in Stratford, Connecticut. He returned to Broadway in 1976 as Colonel J. C. Kinkaid in two parts of "A Texas Trilogy". In 1984, he tried out for the part of Henry on the show "Punky Brewster ". He is said to have withdrawn from the audition in frustration when the auditioner identified him as Herman Munster rather than by his real name. The role of Henry subsequently went toGeorge Gaynes .His performance as Jud Crandall in "Pet Sematary" was based on author
Stephen King himself, who is also quite tall — only an inch shorter than the actor — and uses a similarly thick Maine dialect. Gwynne's "Pet Sematary" character has had recurring parody appearances in the "South Park " episodes "Butters' Very Own Episode ", "Asspen ", and "Marjorine ". Gwynne also had roles in the movies "On the Waterfront ", "Disorganized Crime ", "The Cotton Club ", "Captains Courageous ", "The Secret of My Success ", "Water ", " Ironweed", "Fatal Attraction " and "The Boy Who Could Fly ". In his last film, Gwynne played Judge Chamberlain Haller in the 1992 film comedy, "My Cousin Vinny ", in which he used a Southern accent.In addition to his acting career, Gwynne sang professionally, painted, and wrote and illustrated children's books, including "A Chocolate Moose for Dinner, The King Who Rained, Best In Show, Pondlarker," and "A Little Pigeon Toad." He also lent his voice talents to commercials and radio shows such as
CBS Radio Mystery Theater , and for some radio fans, he is known foremost for his contribution to CBSRMT's success. Later, he held a number of shows of his art work, the first in 1989.Death
Gwynne died of
pancreatic cancer inTaneytown, Maryland , onJuly 2 ,1993 . He was eight days shy of his 67th birthday. Gwynne left behind a wife, Deborah and four children. He was interred at the Sandy Mount United Methodist Church'sgraveyard inFinksburg, Maryland . His grave was unmarked (see the Find-a-Grave link below for confirmation).References
External links
*imdb name|id=0001304|name=Fred Gwynne
*ibdb name|id=43352|name=Fred Gwynne
* [http://www.biography.com/search/article.do?id=9542215 Fred Gwynne at Biography.com]
* [http://fredgwynne.net/ The Fred Gwynne Experience]
* [http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=6735 Fred Gwynne at Find a Grave]
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