- Al Hamidiyah
Infobox Settlement
name =Al Hamidiyah
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native_name = الحميدية
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pushpin_label_position =bottom
pushpin_map_caption =Location in Syria
pushpin_mapsize =300
subdivision_type = Country
subdivision_name = flag|Syria
subdivision_type1 = Governorate
subdivision_name1 =Tartus Governorate
subdivision_type2 = District
subdivision_name2 =Tartus District
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population_as_of =2008
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population_total =8000 est.
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population_blank1_title =Ethnicities
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population_blank2_title =Religions
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timezone = EET
utc_offset = +2
timezone_DST = +3
utc_offset_DST =
latd=34|latm=43|lats= |latNS=N
longd=35|longm=56|longs=|longEW=E
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footnotes = Al Hamidiyah (Arabic: الحميدية) is a town on the coastalSyria n line about 3km from the Lebanese border. The town was founded in a very short time on direct orders from the TurkishSultan ‘Abdu’l-Hamid II circa1897 , to serve as refuge for the TurkishCretans fleeing theethnic cleansing [Henry Noel Brailsford ( [http://knigite.abv.bg/en/hb/hb_7_6.html full text] ), an eyewitness of the immediate aftermath, uses the term "wholescale massacre" to describe the events of 1897 in Crete, in a definition corroborated also by other sources. The strictly applicable terminology awaits further scholarly research, in addition to those already made, on the basis of records left by independent observers, of documents available in the foreign ministries of a number of European powers, notablyFrance , as well as of theOttoman Archives and the sources already published by theTurkish General Staff ("Genelkurmay"). ] inCrete in the aftermath of the departure of Turkish troops from the island. The town is home to about 8000 people, with the majority still speaking Turkish and Cretan Greek (with a distinctiveCretan accent) in their daily lives.References
External links
* [http://stigmes.gr/br/brpages/articles/hamidbr.htm "The Cretans of the Desert"]
See also
*
Cretan Turks
*Crete
*History of Crete
*Greek Muslims
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