Spinner shark

Spinner shark

Taxobox
name = Spinner shark



status = LR/nt | status_system = IUCN2.3
trend = down
regnum = Animalia
phylum = Chordata
classis = Chondrichthyes
subclassis = Elasmobranchii
ordo = Carcharhiniformes
familia = Carcharhinidae
genus = "Carcharhinus"
species = "C. brevipinna"
binomial = "Carcharhinus brevipinna"
binomial_authority = (Müller & Henle, 1839)
range_


range_map_width = 250px
range_map_caption = Range of spinner shark

The spinner shark, "Carcharhinus brevipinna", is a requiem shark of the family Carcharhinidae, found in the western Atlantic Ocean between latitudes 40° N and 38° S. Its length is up to about 3 m.

The spinner shark is a slender shark with a long, narrow, pointed snout, long gill slits and small, narrow-cusped teeth. The first dorsal fin is small, there is no interdorsal ridge, and the labial furrows are longer than in any other grey shark. It is found on the continental and insular shelves from close inshore to offshore. It is capable of vertical spinning leaps out of the water as a feeding technique in which the shark spins through a school of small fish with an open mouth and then breaks the surface. It feeds mainly on pelagic bony fishes, also small sharks, cuttlefish, squids, and octopuses.

It is viviparous. It forms schools, and is highly migratory off Florida and Louisiana and in the Gulf of Mexico. It is regularly caught in fisheries and the flesh is utilized fresh and dried salted for human consumption. The fins are probably used in the oriental shark fin trade, and livers for vitamin oil production.

Coloration is grey above, white below, with a conspicuous white band on its sides. The second dorsal, anal, undersides of pectorals and lower caudal fin lobe are black or dark grey-tipped in subadults and adults, but unmarked or nearly so in small individuals.

References

*
* [http://www.flmnh.ufl.edu/fish/Gallery/Descript/spinnershark/spinner.jpgSpinner shark picture]


Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • spinner shark — trumpapelekis pilkasis ryklys statusas T sritis zoologija | vardynas taksono rangas rūšis atitikmenys: lot. Carcharhinus brevipinna angl. black finned shark; gray sharp nosed shark; large black tipped shark; long nosed shark; spinner shark rus.… …   Žuvų pavadinimų žodynas

  • Requiem shark — Requiem sharks Temporal range: Early Eocene–Recent[1] …   Wikipedia

  • Copper shark — Conservation status …   Wikipedia

  • Tiger shark — For other uses, see Tiger shark (disambiguation). Tiger shark Temporal range: 50–0 Ma[1] …   Wikipedia

  • Oceanic whitetip shark — Not to be confused with whitetip reef shark. Oceanic whitetip shark Conservation status …   Wikipedia

  • Bull shark — Conservation status Near Threatened ( …   Wikipedia

  • Lemon shark — Conservation status Near Threatened (I …   Wikipedia

  • Dusky shark — Conservation status …   Wikipedia

  • Nurse shark — Not to be confused with grey nurse shark. Nurse shark Temporal range: 112–0 Ma …   Wikipedia

  • Brownbanded bamboo shark — Conservation status Near Threatened …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”