- Flooz.com
Flooz.com was a
dot-com venture, now defunct, based inNew York City that went online in February 1999, promoted by comic actressWhoopi Goldberg in a series of television advertisements. Started byiVillage co-founder Robert Levitan, the company attempted to establish acurrency unique toInternet merchants, somewhat similar in concept to airlinefrequent flier program s or grocery store stamp books. The name "flooz" was based upon the Arabic word for money, فلوس, "fuloos". Users accumulated flooz credits either as a promotional bonus given away by some internet businesses or purchased directly from flooz.com which then could be redeemed for merchandise at a variety of participating online stores. Adoption of flooz by both merchants and customers proved limited, and it never established itself as a widely recognized medium of exchange, which hindered both its usefulness and appeal.The company announced its closure on August 26, 2001, perceived as an early indicator of the growing dot-com bust. Upon the company's closing, all unused flooz credits became worthless and unrefundable. Over its short history, flooz.com reportedly exhausted from $35 to $50 million in venture capital. [ [http://www.cnet.com/4520-11136_1-6278387-1.html Top 10 dot-com flops] CNET.com]
Evidence indicates the company was at least partly brought down by fraud. In 2001, Flooz.com was notified by the
Federal Bureau of Investigation that a Russian organized crime syndicate was using Flooz and stolen credit card numbers as part of a money-laundering scheme. Levitan has stated that fraudulent purchases accounted for 19% of consumer credit card transactions by mid-2001. [ [http://www.thestandard.com/news/2008/07/21/where-are-they-now-flooz Where are they now: Flooz] The Industry Standard]See also
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Beenz.com References
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