Sweet Land

Infobox Film
name = Sweet Land


caption = official movie poster
amg_id = 1:339408
imdb_id = 0428038
writer = Ali Selim, inspired by a short story by Will Weaver
starring = Elizabeth Reaser
Tim Guinee
Lois Smith
Ned Beatty
Alan Cumming
Alex Kingston
John Heard
Patrick Heusinger
director = Ali Selim
producer = James Bigham
Alan Cumming
Ali Selim
cinematography = David Tumblety
editing = James Stanger
distributor = Libero LLC
country = flagicon|US United States
released = flagicon|US October 18, 2006
runtime = 110 min.
language = English
music = Thomas Lieberman
awards = Audience Award for Best Narrative Feature at Florida Film Festival
budget = $1 million
gross = $1.7 million
website = http://www.sweetlandmovie.com|

"Sweet Land" is an American independent film directed and written by Ali Selim. Set in 1920s rural Minnesota, it stars Elizabeth Reaser, Tim Guinee, Lois Smith, Ned Beatty, John Heard, Alex Kingston and Alan Cumming. It is based on Will Weaver's 1989 short story "A Gravestone Made of Wheat."

Plot

"Sweet Land" is a love story. In the aftermath of World War I Inge Altenberg (Elizabeth Reaser), an orphan from Snåsa, Norway, arrives in America to a very cold reception. The parents of immigrant farmer Olaf Torvik (Tim Guinee) remain in in Norway, where they met her. Dialogue reveals that the four of them have worked out an agreement that allowed her to emigrate to America for the purpose of marrying Olaf. The Minnesota farming village in which her intended husband lives is horrified to learn that she is a German immigrant with no papers. To make matters worse, she has accidentally obtained membership papers for the American Socialist Party. Scandalized, both the town's Lutheran minister and the county clerk refuse to marry them.

When events lead them to openly cohabitate with each other, they find themselves ostracised by the entire town. They are then forced to harvest their crop completely by hand and alone. This particular harvest season brings not only work, but love as well.

Production/Background

Early development

Director Ali Selim first read Will Weaver's short story "A Gravestone Made of Wheat" in 1989 in the Sunday magazine of the "Star Tribune", a Minneapolis newspaper. After purchasing the film rights, he spent much of the 1990s working on a script in his spare time as he worked as a director of television commercials.

Two early supporters of the project were actors Alan Cumming, who played Frandsen, and Gil Bellows, who signed on as a co-producer. Selim met Cumming while screening a short film in Los Angeles; he knew Bellows from directing him in a steak-sauce commercial. Bellows helped Selim get the script into workshops in Los Angeles, where the reaction was positive. But no Hollywood studios were interested in making the film. [http://www.studiodaily.com/filmandvideo/searchlist/7233.html]

In 2004, Selim raised about $1 million to produce the film himself, mostly from private investors in Minnesota, and pre-production began in July, with shooting planned for that fall. [http://www.minnesotamonthly.com/media/Minnesota-Monthly/February-2006/Home-Grown-Hollywood/]

Casting

Dan Futterman, whom Selim also had directed in commercials, was originally cast as Olaf but had to drop out when his film "Capote" went into production. [http://www.wzzm13.com/printfullstory.aspx?storyid=69364] Futterman suggested Tim Guinee as his replacement.

The role of Frandsen, a character that does not appear in the short story, was written for Alan Cumming. Alex Kingston was a friend of Cumming's from their early days in London.

Elizabeth Reaser signed on after another actress dropped out because of a scheduling conflict. [http://www.wzzm13.com/printfullstory.aspx?storyid=69364] Reaser initially balked at having to master her multilingual dialogue on such short notice, and she tried to back out of the audition. Her agent talked her out of it, and she got the part.

Selim said on the film's DVD commentary that Ned Beatty, who has a summer home in his wife's hometown in northern Minnesota, said he took a role in the film to impress his in-laws -- although he later confessed that he also liked the script.

Filming

"Sweet Land" was filmed in 24 days in October 2004 in and around Montevideo, a city in Chippewa County, Minnesota. [http://minnesota.publicradio.org/display/web/2006/04/28/sweetland/] Local residents served as extras in the film as well as contributed antique cars and farm implements to the filmmaking effort. [http://www.wctrib.com/articles/index.cfm?id=14998&section=collections]

Reaser does not speak German and had to learn her lines phonetically despite only four sessions with a dialogue coach. [http://www.wzzm13.com/printfullstory.aspx?storyid=69364]

The film uses some computer-generated graphics: The northern lights in the scene where Inge walks through the fields to Olaf's house to take a bath (the scene was actually filmed in the daytime), and, later in the film, the geese flying over Olaf's house.

The film was one of a handful of carbon neutral films made in the last few years.

Distribution

Theatrical

Selim entered "Sweet Land" in several film festivals, and despite a positive reception and some awards, no Hollywood distributor would take it on. Eventually, Jeff Lipsky, formerly of October Films, agreed to distribute it, and "Sweet Land" opened in limited release on October 18, 2006. Initially released only in Minneapolis-St. Paul and New York, the film was rolled out gradually to other markets over the next several months. [http://www.studiodaily.com/filmandvideo/searchlist/7233.html]

DVD

"Sweet Land" got a national DVD distribution deal with 20th Century Fox, somewhat ironic since Fox Searchlight had been among the studios that earlier had passed on distributing the film. "Sweet Land" was released on DVD July 10, 2007.

Reception

Box office

Although "Sweet Land" never achieved a wide national release, by the end of December 2006 it approached $1 million in receipts. [http://movies.msn.com/movies/article.aspx?news=248423] The film remained in theaters for 37 weeks, often in limited engagements at independent theaters, primarily in the Midwest. [http://www.startribune.com/459/story/1292937.html] The film's final gross was $1.7 million.

Critics, awards

"Sweet Land" received mostly good reviews, which focused on the simplicity of its story, the beauty of its cinematography and its strong sense of place. "Entertainment Weekly" and the "Los Angeles Times" named the film one of the 10 best of 2006. [http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,1547550,00.html] [http://www.calendarlive.com/movies/reviews/cl-et-sweetland15nov15,0,4150851.story]
*2005 Hamptons International Film Festival: Audience Award for Best Narrative Feature [http://www.sweetlandmovie.com/about.htm]
*2006 Florida Film Festival: Audience Award for Best Narrative Feature [http://www.floridafilmfestival.com/archive2006/]
*2007 Independent Spirit Awards: Best First Feature [http://www.filmindependent.org/spiritawards/sa_2007_winners.php]

Trivia

The return address on Olaf's letter to Inge reads "Auburn Township, Becker County, Minnesota." There is a real Becker County in northwestern Minnesota, but no Auburn Township. However, there is an Audubon Township, Minnesota. The county seat of Becker County, where they would have gone to see the county clerk, is Detroit Lakes (whose official name was, until 1926, Detroit).

Inge's origins are never fully explained in the film, but in the Will Weaver short story, her German parents are killed during World War I and the orphaned Inge is sent to live in Norway. There she worked at a farm neighboring that of Olaf's parents, who arranged the marriage.

Several characters, including Frandsen, Brownie and Pastor Sorrensen, were created for the film and do not appear in the short story.

External links

* [http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/sweet_land/ "Sweet Land" page on Rotten Tomatoes]
* [http://www.apple.com/trailers/independent/sweetland/trailer/ Movie Trailer]
* [http://www.sweetlandmovie.com/ Official Movie Site]