The Black Shield of Falworth

Infobox_Film
name = The Black Shield of Falworth

---

amg_id = 1:85249
imdb_id = 0046789
writer = Howard Pyle (novel)
Oscar Brodney
starring = Tony Curtis
Janet Leigh
Barbara Rush
Torin Thatcher
Herbert Marshall
Craig Hill
David Farrar
Dan O'Herlihy
director = Rudolph Maté
producer = Robert Arthur and Melville Tucker
music = Hans J. Salter
distributor = Universal International
released = September 2, 1954
runtime = 99 min.
country = United States
language = English

"The Black Shield of Falworth" is a 1954 film made by Universal Studios, produced by Robert Arthur and Melville Tucker and directed by Rudolph Maté. The screenplay was adapted by Oscar Brodney from Howard Pyle's novel "Men of Iron" and starred Tony Curtis as Myles Falworth, Janet Leigh as Lady Anne of Mackworth, David Farrar as the Earl of Alban, Herbert Marshall as the Earl of Mackworth, and Torin Thatcher as Sir James. The original music score was composed by Hans J. Salter.

The film was Universal International's first feature in CinemaScope. It opened in New York City on October 6, 1954 at the Loew's State Theater. It was the second of five films in which husband and wife Tony Curtis and Janet Leigh appeared together on screen during their marriage (1952-1961).

Plot synopsis

Myles Falworth (Tony Curtis) and his sister Meg (Barbara Rush) live in obscurity on a farm in Crosbey-Dale (pronounced, kris' bē-dāl) with their guardian Diccon Bowman (Rhys Williams). This is to protect them from the attainder placed upon their family by King Henry IV of England (Ian Keith) due to their father being falsely accused of treason and murdered by the Earl of Alban (David Farrar). When a hunting party comprising the Earl of Alban, the lord of Crosbey-Dale, and another nobleman, Sir Robert, stop at their farm for refreshment, they are repulsed by Myles from molesting his sister.

This confrontation accelerates Diccon's plans to send them to Mackworth Castle. The Earl of Mackworth (Herbert Marshall), a close friend of their father, becomes their protector, and he sees in Myles the man who can rid England of the evil machinations of the Earl of Alban. Myles is trained to be a knight, is knighted by the king, and kills the Earl of Alban in trial by combat, foiling Alban's attempt to seize the English crown. Myles then marries the Earl of Mackworth's daughter, Lady Anne (Janet Leigh).

Differences from "Men of Iron"

The story of "The Black Shield of Falworth" differs from the novel in a number of ways. In the novel:
# Myles's father and mother are still alive, and he knows his name to be Myles Falworth.
# Myles does not have a sister Meg.
# Francis Gascoyne has no lady as does Myles.
# There is no "black shield of Falworth": the Falworth coat of arms is not an issue although the whereabouts of Myles's parents must be kept secret due to his father's attainder.
# Falworth's great enemy is only unmasked at the end while in the film Alban is known as the hated tyrant throughout.
# Myles goes to Earl Mackworth's castle (the castle Devlen in the novel) at a younger age (16).
# Friar Edward is Prior Edward, who governs the estates on which Crosbey-Dale is located.
# Sir James (with the surname "Lee" in the novel) is Myles's friend and confidant inside the Mackworth establishment; he was a battle companion of Diccon Bowman.
# The Mackworth establishment is more stratified: the royal and noble persons are not so easily accessible.
# Myles and Francis Gascoyne find a secret hideout, which they call their Eyry at the top of the "Brutus Tower."
# Myles falls in love with the Earl Mackworth's niece, Alice, rather than his daughter Anne.
# There is no Dame Ellen identified as attending the Lady Anne.
# Walter Blunt is not the Earl of Alban's brother, and he disappears from the story after Myles has decisively defeated him.
# Walter Blunt is not a suitor for the hand of Lady Anne of Mackworth.
# Sir Myles jousts with the Count de Vermois's (Compte de Vermoise in the novel) champion the Sieur de la Montaigne: in the film he is slated to joust with Vermois himself, but he is prevented from doing so.
# Mackworth has a brother, Lord George Beaumont, who also becomes interested in Myles's future.
# The Earl of Alban does not try to seize the throne from King Henry, and he remains his friend.
# King Henry is not so pleased by Myles's final victory over the Earl of Alban, and Myles and his family are only given full restitution when King Henry V ascends the throne.

The film is famous for an apocryphal line, rendered as "Yonder stands da castle of my fodda" or similar. The plot details above show that this would not fit the story: there is no "castle of my father". This chestnut used to be quoted in "Radio Times" whenever the film was on BBC television, and found its way into a 2007 study of Tony Curtis's work by Clive James. It clearly derives from American snobbery about Curtis's origins, and has crossed the Atlantic unchecked by film writers actually viewing the movie.Fact|date=May 2007 Curtis has denied ever saying that line, but he did actually say a similar line in the movie "Son of Ali Baba", released in 1952, that reads, "This is the palace of my father, and yonder lies the Valley of the Sun."

External links

*imdb title|id=0046789|title=The Black Shield of Falworth
*amg title|id=1:85249|title=The Black Shield of Falworth
* [http://blackshieldfalworth.tripod.com/index.htm Special webpage devoted to "The Black Shield of Falworth"]