Kohler Company

The Kohler Company is a manufacturing company in Kohler, Wisconsin best known for its plumbing products. Kohler also manufactures furniture, cabinetry, tile, engines, and generators.

History

Kohler was founded in 1873 by Austrian immigrant John Michael Kohler with the purchase of the Sheboygan Union Iron and Steel Foundry. Early products included cast iron and steel farm implements, castings for furniture factories, and ornamental iron pieces including cemetery crosses and settees. A breakthrough came in 1883 when John Michael applied enamel to a cast iron horse trough to create the company's first bathtub. The company has been primarily in the plumbing business ever since, known for plumbing fixtures. In 1888 the then Kohler Water Works developed the original trademarked Bubbler. They became popular, and other companies developed similar products under the generic term "drinking fountain." The colloquial word Bubbler is still used in several regions of the United States.

Corporate management

Former Wisconsin Governor Walter J. Kohler, Sr. was President of Kohler Company as was his son former Wisconsin Governor Walter J. Kohler, Jr.. Today, the president of Kohler is Herbert V. Kohler, Jr. (born February 20, 1939), grandson of the founder.

In 1998, Kohler made a plan to buy back any outstanding shares not owned by the family. All family members had to exchange their common shares for share with limited rights, those that could not be sold. Since Kohler is not a publicly traded company, the number of shares floating were minimal. Kohler offered $55,400 per share, but some shareholders challenged this valuation and sued.

The IRS also challenged this valuation by prosecuting the estate of Frederick Kohler who had recently died holding 975 shares. The value of 489 was due in tax. Kohler won the lawsuit against the IRS. [http://www.fairmarketvalue.com/documents/tax/Tax_Cases_2006/Kohler_TCM_2006-152.pdf]

Products

Kohler's sinks, toilets, brass faucets, and bathtubs are available in American hardware and home improvement stores. To this day, Kohler still makes traditional cast iron bathtubs, and are one of few United States manufacturers to do so. Besides residential products, Kohler manufactures a commercial line of bathroom fixtures. The company also does artistic custom work, such as hand-painted sinks and toilets.

Kohler also makes a wide range of small industrial engines. Traditionally the company manufacture gasoline engines, however after purchasing Lombardini company (Italy) they extended their range and now offer Diesel engines up to 65HP.

Kohler engines power a range of devices from water pumps to the commercially available Tomcar off-road vehicle. The Global Power group offers generators ranging in size from 8,500 watt to 2.8 megawatts. Kohler was the first company to offer residential back up generators to consumers starting in 1920. [cite book| last=Blodgett |first=Richard |title=A Sense of Higher Design-The Kohlers of Kohler |date=2003]

More recently, the company has been expanding in the areas of furniture, cabinetry, and tile in the consumer market, and engines and generators for industry. The Kohler Interiors division of the company is made up of Baker Furniture, McGuire Furniture and Ann Sacks Tile.

Kohler company displays many of its products at the Kohler Design Center in the city of Kohler.

Other holdings

Kohler also has a Hospitality and Real Estate Group, which owns a golf resort in Kohler called Blackwolf Run. In addition, The American Club is the only AAA 5-Diamond hotel and resort in the entire Midwest. The Whistling Straits golf course complex is associated with the resort, which hosted the PGA Championship in 2004 and the Senior PGA Championship in 2007.

Kohler also owns the Old Course Hotel at St. Andrews in Scotland. The 5 red star golf resort is situated on the famed "Road Hole" fairway of the 17th green.

John Michael Kohler Arts Center

The Kohler Company is affiliated with the not-for-profit John Michael Kohler Arts Center in Sheboygan, Wisconsin, which resides on a square block of downtown Sheboygan containing Kohler's restored former mansion, several newer buildings, and the exterior structure of the former Carneige-era Mead Public Library building as a modern "ruin" . The John Michael Kohler Arts Center is notable for the Arts/Industry program, the primary component of which is a residency program at Kohler Company. Artists have the opportunity to spend two to six months creating works of art utilizing the industrial materials and equipment.

References

External links

* [http://www.kohler.com Kohler website]
* [http://www.kohlerpower.com/index.htm Kohler Global Power Group]
* [http://www.kohlerengines.com Kohler Engines]
* [http://www.kohlerinteriors.com/index.jsp?bakerfurniture&id=www.bakerfurniture.com Kohler Interiors website]
* [http://www.jmkac.org John Michael Kohler Arts Center website]
* [http://www.bkshowplace.com/products/ An example of a Kohler Showroom]
* [http://www.oldcoursehotel.co.uk Old Course Hotel]