- Giuseppina Morlacchi
Giuseppina Morlacchi (
1846 -July 25 ,1886 ) was an Italianballerina and dancer, who introduced thecan-can to the American stage, and married the scout and actorTexas Jack Omohundro . She was born inMilan , and attended dance school atLa Scala . She debuted on the stage in 1856 atGenoa . In short time she became a well-known dancer, touring the continent and England. InLisbon , she met noted artist and manager John DePol, who persuaded her to go to America.In October 1867, she made her American debut at "Banvard's Museum" in
New York City , performing "The Devil's Auction". She became an immense success, and DePol took the show toBoston . During her rise to fame DePol insured her legs for $100,000 after which newspapers claimed Moriacchi was 'more valuable than Kentucky'. ["Buffalo Gals: Women of Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show", Chris Enss, Globe Pequot, 2005 ISBN 0762735651, 9780762735655, p.4]From 1867 though 1872 Giuseppina traveled the United states dancing in various venues with "Morlacchi Ballet Troupe" which she formed performing before various politicians, dignitaries and the Grand Duke of Russia. [Enss, p.5] On
January 6 ,1868 , the company played at the "Theatre Comique" and premiered a new type of dance, billed as "...Grand Gallop Can-Can, composed and danced by Mlles. Morlacchi, Blasina, Diani, Ricci, Baretta,... accompanied with cymbals and triangles by the coryphees andcorps de ballet ." The new dance received an enthusiastic reception.From then, her fame and success increased, and she played a succession of popular performances. On
December 16 ,1872 , she was billed as a feature attraction inNed Buntline 's western drama, "Scouts of the Prairie", withBuffalo Bill Cody andTexas Jack Omohundro . She and Texas Jack fell in love, and were married onAugust 31 ,1873 . The couple settled in a country estate inLowell, Massachusetts and an additional homeLeadville, Colorado , though she continued to perform, both with her husband in western dramas, and solo.Following the death of her husband in 1880 in Leadville, she returned to Lowell and lived quietly with her sister. She died of cancer in 1886, and is buried in Lowell.
References
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.