Cryptography laws in different nations

Cryptography laws in different nations

Cryptography is the practice and study of hiding information. There are many different cryptography laws in different nations. Some countries prohibit export of cryptography software and/or encryption algorithms or cryptoanalysis methods. In some countries a license is required to use encryption software, and a few countries ban citizens from encrypting their internet communication. Some countries require decryption keys to be recoverable in case of a police investigation.

France

As of 2011 and since 2004, the law for trust in the digital economy (LCEN)[1] mostly liberalized the use of cryptography. Especially:

  • As long as cryptography is only used for authentication and integrity purposes, it can be freely used. The cryptographic key or the nationality of the entities involved in the transaction do not matter. Typical e-business websites fall under this liberalized regime.
  • For other uses, exportation and importation to or from foreign countries must be either declared (when the other country if a member of the European Union) or requires an explicit authorization (for other countries).

See also

References



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Cryptography — Secret code redirects here. For the Aya Kamiki album, see Secret Code. Symmetric key cryptography, where the same key is used both for encryption and decryption …   Wikipedia

  • Outline of cryptography — See also: Index of cryptography articles The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to cryptography: Cryptography (or cryptology) – practice and study of hiding information. Modern cryptography intersects the… …   Wikipedia

  • Topics in cryptography — This article is intended to be an analytic glossary , or alternatively, an organized collection of annotated pointers.Classical ciphers*Autokey cipher *Permutation cipher*Polyalphabetic substitution **Vigenère cipher*Polygraphic substitution… …   Wikipedia

  • League of Nations — (English) Société des Nations (French) Sociedad de Naciones (Spanish) International organization …   Wikipedia

  • Legal aspects of computing — Part of a series on the Legal aspects of computing Major topics File sharing Legal aspects of hyperlinking and framing Lesser or historical topics Spamming …   Wikipedia

  • Wireless Application Protocol — Not to be confused with Wireless access point. Wireless Application Protocol (WAP) is a technical standard for accessing information over a mobile wireless network. A WAP browser is a web browser for mobile devices such as mobile phones (called… …   Wikipedia

  • Information security — Components: or qualities, i.e., Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability (CIA). Information Systems are decomposed in three main portions, hardware, software and communications with the purpose to identify and apply information security… …   Wikipedia

  • The Holocaust — Holocaust and Shoah redirect here. For other uses, see Holocaust (disambiguation) and Shoah (disambiguation). Selection on …   Wikipedia

  • Nobel Prizes — ▪ 2009 Introduction Prize for Peace       The 2008 Nobel Prize for Peace was awarded to Martti Ahtisaari, former president (1994–2000) of Finland, for his work over more than 30 years in settling international disputes, many involving ethnic,… …   Universalium

  • Digital rights management — (DRM) is a term for access control technologies that are used by hardware manufacturers, publishers, copyright holders and individuals to limit the use of digital content and devices. The term is used to describe any technology that inhibits uses …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”