Margarita la tornera

Margarita la tornera (Margarita the Gatekeeper) is an opera in three acts composed by Ruperto Chapí to a libretto by Carlos Fernández Shaw, based on a dramatic poem by José Zorrilla. It premiered on February 24, 1909 at the Teatro Real in Madrid in a performance conducted by the composer.^[1]

Background and performance history

Following its initial staging, the opera languished in obscurity for many years. Finally, through the efforts of tenor Plácido Domingo, who starred in the new production, it was revived in Spain in 1999.^[2] This production was subsequently videotaped and shown on Spanish television. A CD of this revival, recorded live, was nominated for the 2003 Latin Grammy Award for Best Classical Album.^[3]

Synopsis

The plot is based on an old legend, retold with variations in such plays as Karl Vollmoller's Das Mirakel and Maurice Maeterlinck's Soeur Beatrice, and in the films Das Mirakel (1912), Milagro de amor (1946), and The Miracle (1959). Margarita is a nun, and the gatekeeper at her convent. Don Juan Alarcon, an unscrupulous adventurer, persuades her to run away with him and seduces her. Margarita eventually discovers that she is only one in a series of sexual conquests by Don Juan, and returns to the convent to find that her absence has not been noticed at all. The statue of the Virgin Mary in the convent chapel has come to life and has been taking her place. As Margarita prays for forgiveness, the statue returns to its pedestal. Meanwhile, Don Juan follows, and is miraculously struck down by heavenly lightning.

Recordings

• Chapí: Margarita la tornera – Elisabete Matos (Margarita), Plácido Domingo (Don Juan), Stefano Palatchi (Gavilán), Àngel Òdena (Don Lope), Ángeles Blancas (Sirena), María Rey-Joly ("La tornera"). Madrid Symphony Orchestra and Chorus conducted by Garcia Navarro. Label: RTVE Música CD 65169^[4]

References

1. ^ Casaglia (2005)
2. ^ Domingo and Matheopoulos (2000). p. 273
3. ^ Billboard (23 Aug 2003). Special Report: Latin Grammys. p. 33
4. ^ Webber (September 2003)

Sources

• Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). "24 Febbraio 1909". Almanacco Amadeus. Accessed 28 April 2011 (Italian).
• Domingo, Plácido and Matheopoulos, Helena (2000). Plácido Domingo: My Operatic Roles. Baskerville Publishers. ISBN 1880909618
• Iberni, Luis G. (1995). Ruperto Chapí. Editorial Complutense. ISBN 8489365032 (Spanish)
• Webber, Christopher (September 2003). Recording Review: Margarita la tornera, RTVE Música 65169. MusicWeb International. Accessed 28 April 2011.