3-Hydroxypropionic acid

3-Hydroxypropionic acid

Chembox new
Name = 3-Hydroxypropionic acid
ImageFile = 3-Hydroxypropanoic acid.png ImageName =
IUPACName = 3-Hydroxypropanoic acid
OtherNames = 3-Hydroxypropionic acid
Hydracrylic acid
Ethylene lactic acid
Section1 = Chembox Identifiers
CASNo = 503-66-2
SMILES = OCCC(=O)O

Section2 = Chembox Properties
Formula = C3H6O3
MolarMass = 90.08 g/mol
Density = ? g/cm3
MeltingPt =<25 °C
BoilingPt = "decomp."

3-Hydroxypropionic acid is a carboxylic acid. It is an acidic viscous liquid with a pKa of 4.5. ["Merck Index", 11th Edition, 4681.] It is very soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, and miscible with diethyl ether. Upon distillation, it dehydrates to form acrylic acid.

3-Hydroxypropionic acid is used in the industrial production of various chemicals such as acrylates. It can be produced by certain microbes. [ [http://www.bio.org/ind/presentations/AdhesivesSealants.pdf The Biobased Revolution] ]

ee also

*Lactic acid (2-hydroxypropanoic acid)

References


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