Chamaedaphne

Chamaedaphne
Chamaedaphne calyculata
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Ericaceae
Genus: Chamaedaphne
Moench
Species: C. calyculata
Binomial name
Chamaedaphne calyculata
(L.) Moench
Synonyms

Andromeda calyculata L.[1]

The Leatherleaf (Chamaedaphne calyculata) is a shrub in the plant family Ericaceae and the only species in the genus Chamaedaphne. It has a wide distribution throughout the cool temperate and subarctic regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

It is a low-growing shrub up to 1.5 m tall. The leaves are alternately arranged on the branch and elliptical to oblong shaped, 3–4 cm long, thick and leathery, with minute scales and lighter coloration on the underside, and an entire or irregularly toothed margin. They are evergreen but often turn red-brown in winter. The flowers are small (5–6 mm long), white, and bell-like, produced in panicles up to 12 cm long. The species site is restricted to bogs, where they naturally form large clonal colonies.

The name Chamaedaphne comes from the Greek for "ground laurel"; the common name comes from its tough, leather-like leaf.

Leatherleaf is used as a food plant by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Coleophora ledi.

References

External links


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Look at other dictionaries:

  • CHAMAEDAPHNE — Graece Χαμαιδάφνη, Alexandrea lurus est dicta, Dioscoridi, Χαμαιδάφνη, οἱ δὲ καὶ ταύτην Α᾿λεξάνδρειαν καλοῦσι, et Stephano; quorum ille Chamaedaphnae hoc proprium tribuit, quod fructum ferat, τοῖς φύλλοις ἐπιπεφυκότα, i. e. in tergo foliorum… …   Hofmann J. Lexicon universale

  • Chamaedaphne — n. a genus consisting of only one species, the leatherleaf. Syn: genus {Chamaedaphne}. [WordNet 1.5] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Chamaedaphne —   Chamaedaphne calyculata …   Wikipedia Español

  • Chamaedaphne — Torfgränke Torfgränke Systematik Klasse: Dreifurchenpollen Zweikeimblättrige (Rosopsida) Unterklasse …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Chamaedaphne — noun one species: leatherleaf • Syn: ↑genus Chamaedaphne • Hypernyms: ↑dilleniid dicot genus • Member Holonyms: ↑Ericaceae, ↑family Ericaceae, ↑heath family …   Useful english dictionary

  • Chamaedaphne — ID 17502 Symbol Key CHAMA5 Common Name leatherleaf Family Ericaceae Category Dicot Division Magnoliophyta US Nativity N/A US/NA Plant Yes State Distribution AK, CT, DE, GA, IA, IL, IN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, NC, NH, NJ, NY, OH, PA, RI, SC, VT, WI… …   USDA Plant Characteristics

  • Chamaedaphne — bereinis statusas T sritis vardynas apibrėžtis Šeima. Erikiniai – Ericaceae Juss. atitikmenys: lot. Chamaedaphne angl. leatherleaf vok. Lederblatt; Torfgränke; Zwerglorbeer rus. кассандра; мирт болотный; хамедафне lenk. chamedafne …   Dekoratyvinių augalų vardynas

  • Chamaedaphne calyculata — Torfgränke Torfgränke Systematik Klasse: Dreifurchenpollen Zweikeimblättrige (Rosopsida) Unterklasse …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • Chamaedaphne calyculata — leatherleaf leatherleaf n. 1. A stiff leathery leaved fern ({Polypodium scouleri}) of Western North America having ovate fronds parted to the midrib. Syn: leathery polypody, coast polypody, {Polypodium scouleri}. [WordNet 1.5] 2. A northern… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Chamaedaphne calyculata — leatherleaf leatherleaf n. 1. A stiff leathery leaved fern ({Polypodium scouleri}) of Western North America having ovate fronds parted to the midrib. Syn: leathery polypody, coast polypody, {Polypodium scouleri}. [WordNet 1.5] 2. A northern… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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