13th United States Congress - political parties

The Thirteenth United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from March 4 1813 to March 3 1815, during the first two years of the second administration of U.S. President James Madison.

The apportionment of seats in this House of Representatives was based on the Third Census of the United States in 1810. Both chambers had a Democratic-Republican majority.

This article supplements the main article with a list of the members by political party.

:"Main article: 13th United States Congress":"See also: 13th United States Congress - Membership Changes":"See also: 13th United States Congress - State Delegations ":"See also: United States House elections, 1812"

The list below is arranged by chamber, then by political party. Members are shown in alphabetical order.

Dates of sessions

March 4 1813 - March 3 1815
*First session: May 24 1813 - August 2 1813
*Second session: December 6 1813 - April 18 1814
*Third session: September 19 1814 - March 3 1815 — a lame duck sessionPrevious congress: "12th Congress"
Next congress: "14th Congress"

Party summary

The count below identifies party affiliations at the beginning of the first session of this Congress, and includes members from vacancies and newly admitted states, when they were first seated.

enate

Senators were elected by the state legislatures every two years, with one-third beginning new six year terms with each Congress.

Democratic-Republican

:A-F
* Joseph Anderson (1757-1837), "Tennessee"
* James Barbour (1775-1842), "Virginia" …elected to fill vacancy, January 2 1815.
* William T. Barry (1784-1835), "Kentucky" …elected to fill vacancy, December 16 1814.
* George M. Bibb (1776-1859), "Kentucky" …resigned August 23 1814.
* William W. Bibb (1781-1820), "Georgia" …elected to fill vacancy, November 6 1813.
* Jesse Bledsoe (1776-1836), "Kentucky" …resigned December 24 1814.
* Richard Brent (1757-1814), "Virginia" …died December 30 1814.
* James Brown (1766-1835), "Louisiana"
* William B. Bulloch (1777-1852), "Georgia" …appointed to fill vacancy, April 8 1813.
* George W. Campbell (1769-1848), "Tennessee" …resigned February 11 1814.
* Dudley Chase (1771-1846), "Vermont"
* John Condit (1755-1834), "New Jersey"
* William H. Crawford (1772-1834), "Georgia" …resigned March 23 1813.
* Charles Cutts (1769-1846), "New Hampshire" …appointed to fill vacancy in class, March 4 1813.
* Eligius Fromentin (unknown-1822), "Louisiana" :G-L
* John Gaillard (1765-1826), "South Carolina"
* Obadiah German (1766-1842), "New York"
* William B. Giles (1762-1830), "Virginia" …resigned March 3 1815.
* Nicholas Gilman (1755-1814), "New Hampshire" …died May 2 1814.
* Jeremiah B. Howell (1771-1822), "Rhode Island"
* Joseph Kerr (1765-1837), "Ohio" …elected to fill vacancy, December 10 1814.
* Abner Lacock (1770-1837), "Pennsylvania"
* John Lambert (1746-1823), "New Jersey"
* Michael Leib (1760-1822), "Pennsylvania" …resigned February 14 1814.
* Francis Locke (1776-1823), "North Carolina" …elected to fill vacancy, December 25 1814, but did not qualify.:M-R
* Jeremiah Morrow (1771-1852), "Ohio"
* Jonathan Roberts (1771-1854), "Pennsylvania" …elected to fill vacancy, February 24 1814.
* Jonathan Robinson (1756-1819), "Vermont" :S-Z
* Samuel Smith (1752-1839), "Maryland"
* David Stone (1770-1818), "North Carolina" …resigned December 24 1814.
* Charles Tait (1768-1835), "Georgia"
* Isham Talbot (1773-1837), "Kentucky" …elected to fill vacancy, January 5 1815.
* John Taylor (1770-1832), "South Carolina"
* James Turner (1766-1824), "North Carolina"
* Joseph Bradley Varnum (1750/1751-1821), "Massachusetts"
* George Walker (1763-1819), "Kentucky" …appointed to fill vacancy, August 30 1814.
* Jesse Wharton (1782-1833), "Tennessee" …appointed to fill vacancy, March 17 1814.
* Thomas Worthington (1773-1827), "Ohio" …resigned December 1 1814.

=Federalist=

:A-Z
* David Daggett (1764-1851), "Connecticut" …elected to fill vacancy, May 13 1813.
* Samuel W. Dana (1760-1830), "Connecticut"
* Robert H. Goldsborough (1779-1836), "Maryland" …elected to fill vacancy in class, May 21 1813.
* Chauncey Goodrich (1759-1815), "Connecticut" …resigned May 12 1813.
* Christopher Gore (1758-1827), "Massachusetts" …appointed May 5 1813, subsequently elected.
* Outerbridge Horsey (1777-1842), "Delaware"
* William Hunter (1774-1849), "Rhode Island"
* Rufus King (1755-1827), "New York"
* James Lloyd (1769-1831), "Massachusetts" …resigned May 1 1813.
* Jeremiah Mason (1768-1848), "New Hampshire" …elected to fill vacancy, June 10 1813.
* Thomas W. Thompson (1766-1821), "New Hampshire" …elected to fill vacancy, June 24 1814.
* William H. Wells (1769-1829), "Delaware" …elected to fill vacancy from preceding Congress, May 28 1813.

House of Representatives

Members of the House of Representatives were elected by popular vote, variously to single member districts or at-large.

Democratic-Republican

:A-B-C
* William McCoy ( -1864), "Virginia"
* John Alexander (1777-1848), "Ohio"
* Willis Alston (1769-1837), "North Carolina"
* William Anderson (1762-1829), "Pennsylvania"
* Stevenson Archer (1786-1848), "Maryland"
* Daniel Avery (1766-1842), "New York"
* Philip P. Barbour (1783-1841), "Virginia" …elected to fill vacancy, seated September 19 1814.
* David Bard (1744-1815), "Pennsylvania"
* William Barnett (1761-1832), "Georgia"
* Reasin Beall (1769-1843), "Ohio" …elected to fill vacancy from death of Representative-elect, seated June 8 1813, resigned June 7 1814.
* William W. Bibb (1781-1820), "Georgia" ...resigned November 6 1813.
* Thomas Bines ( -1826), "New Jersey" …elected to fill vacancy, seated November 2 1814.
* John H. Bowen (1780-1822), "Tennessee"
* William C. Bradley (1782-1867), "Vermont"
* Robert Brown (1744-1823), "Pennsylvania"
* William A. Burwell (1780-1821), "Virginia"
* Ezra Butler (1763-1838), "Vermont"
* James Caldwell (1770-1838), "Ohio"
* John C. Calhoun (1782-1850), "South Carolina"
* Newton Cannon (1781-1841), "Tennessee" …elected to fill vacancy, seated October 15 1814.
* John J. Chappell (1782-1871), "South Carolina"
* Langdon Cheves (1776-1857), "South Carolina"
* James Clark (1770-1839), "Kentucky"
* Henry Clay (1777-1852), "Kentucky" …resigned January 19 1814.
* David Clendenin (1779c- ), "Ohio" …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 22 1814.
* John Clopton (1756-1816), "Virginia"
* Oliver C. Comstock (1780-1860), "New York"
* John Conard (1773-1857), "Pennsylvania"
* Lewis Condict (1772-1862), "New Jersey"
* William Crawford (1760-1823), "Pennsylvania"
* William Creighton, Jr. (1778-1851), "Ohio" …elected to fill vacancy, seated June 15 1813.
* Edward Crouch (1764-1827), "Pennsylvania" …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 6 1813.
* Alfred Cuthbert (1785-1856), "Georgia" …elected to fill vacancy, seated February 7 1814.:D-E-F
* Samuel Dana (1767-1835), "Massachusetts" …elected to fill vacancy, seated September 22 1814.
* Roger Davis (1762-1815), "Pennsylvania"
* John Dawson (1762-1814), "Virginia" …died March 31 1814.
* Peter Denoyelles (1766-1829), "New York"
* Joseph Desha (1768-1842), "Kentucky"
* William P. Duval (1784-1854), "Kentucky"
* Elias Earle (1762-1823), "South Carolina"
* John W. Eppes (1773-1823), "Virginia"
* David R. Evans (1769-1843), "South Carolina"
* Samuel Farrow (1759-1824), "South Carolina"
* William Findley (1741/1742-1821), "Pennsylvania"
* James Fisk (1763-1844), "Vermont"
* Jonathan Fisk (1778-1832), "New York"
* Peter Forney (1756-1834), "North Carolina"
* John Forsyth (1780-1841), "Georgia"
* Meshack Franklin (1772-1839), "North Carolina" :G-H-I
* Thomas Gholson, Jr. ( -1816), "Virginia"
* Hugh Glasgow (1769-1818), "Pennsylvania"
* Peterson Goodwyn (1745-1818), "Virginia"
* Theodore Gourdin (1764-1826), "South Carolina"
* Isaac Griffin (1756-1827), "Pennsylvania" …elected to fill vacancy from preceding Congress, May 24 1813.
* Felix Grundy (1777-1840), "Tennessee" …resigned in 1814.
* Bolling Hall (1767-1836), "Georgia"
* Thomas K. Harris ( -1816), "Tennessee"
* Abraham J. Hasbrouck (1773-1845), "New York"
* Aylett Hawes (1768-1833), "Virginia"
* Joseph H. Hawkins ( -1823), "Kentucky" …elected to fill vacancy, seated March 29 1814.
* Samuel Hopkins (1753-1819), "Kentucky"
* Levi Hubbard (1762-1836), "Massachusetts"
* Parry W. Humphreys (1778-1839), "Tennessee"
* John P. Hungerford (1761-1833), "Virginia"
* John M. Hyneman (1771c-1816), "Pennsylvania" …resigned August 2 1813.
* Charles J. Ingersoll (1782-1862), "Pennsylvania"
* Samuel D. Ingham (1779-1860), "Pennsylvania"
* William Irving (1766-1821), "New York" …elected to fill vacancy, seated January 22 1814.
* Jared Irwin (1768-1818), "Pennsylvania" :J-K-L
* John G. Jackson (1777-1825), "Virginia"
* James Johnson ( -1825), "Virginia"
* Richard M. Johnson (1780-1850), "Kentucky"
* William Kennedy (1768-1834), "North Carolina"
* Joseph Kent (1779-1837), "Maryland"
* John Kerr (1782-1842), "Virginia"
* John Kershaw (1765-1829), "South Carolina"
* James Kilbourne (1770-1850), "Ohio"
* William R. King (1786-1853), "North Carolina"
* John Lefferts (1785-1829), "New York"
* William Lowndes (1782-1822), "South Carolina"
* Aaron Lyle (1759-1825), "Pennsylvania" :M-N-O
* Duncan McArthur (1772-1839), "Ohio" …resigned April 5 1813, before Congress assembled.
* Nathaniel Macon (1757-1837), "North Carolina"
* Samuel McKee (1774-1826), "Kentucky"
* Alexander McKim (1748-1832), "Maryland"
* John McLean (1785-1861), "Ohio"
* Thomas Montgomery (1779-1828), "Kentucky"
* Nicholas R. Moore (1756-1816), "Maryland"
* William H. Murfree (1781-1827), "North Carolina"
* Hugh Nelson (1768-1836), "Virginia"
* Thomas Newton, Jr. (1768-1847), "Virginia"
* Stephen Ormsby (1759-1844), "Kentucky" …elected to fill vacancy from death of Representative-elect, seated May 28 1813.:P-Q-R
* James Parker (1768-1837), "Massachusetts"
* Israel Pickens (1780-1827), "North Carolina"
* William Piper (1774-1852), "Pennsylvania"
* James Pleasants (1769-1836), "Virginia"
* John Rea (1755-1829), "Pennsylvania" …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 12 1814.
* John Rhea (1753-1832), "Tennessee"
* Charles Rich (1771-1824), "Vermont"
* William M. Richardson (1774-1838), "Massachusetts" …resigned April 18 1814.
* Samuel Ringgold (1770-1829), "Maryland"
* John Roane (1766-1838), "Virginia"
* Jonathan Roberts (1771-1854), "Pennsylvania" …resigned February 24 1814.
* Thomas B. Robertson (1779-1828), "Louisiana" :S-T-U-V
* Ebenezer Sage (1755-1834), "New York"
* John Sevier (1745-1815), "Tennessee"
* Adam Seybert (1773-1825), "Pennsylvania"
* Solomon P. Sharp (1780-1825), "Kentucky"
* Richard Skinner (1778-1833), "Vermont"
* Isaac Smith (1761-1834), "Pennsylvania"
* John Smith (1750-1836), "Virginia"
* Richard Stanford (1767-1816), "North Carolina"
* William Strong (1763-1840), "Vermont"
* Adamson Tannehill (1750-1820), "Pennsylvania"
* John W. Taylor (1784-1854), "New York"
* Thomas Telfair (1780-1818), "Georgia"
* George M. Troup (1780-1856), "Georgia"
* Daniel Udree (1751-1828), "Pennsylvania" …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 6 1813.:W-X-Y-Z
* Thomas Ward (1759c-1842), "New Jersey"
* James Whitehill (1762-1822), "Pennsylvania" …resigned September 1 1814.
* Robert Whitehill (1738-1813), "Pennsylvania" …died April 8 1813.
* Isaac Williams, Jr. (1777-1860), "New York" …contested election, seated January 24 1814.
* Thomas Wilson (1772-1824), "Pennsylvania" …elected to fill vacancy from resignation of Representative-elect, seated May 28 1813.
* Abiel Wood (1772-1834), "Massachusetts"
* Robert Wright (1752-1826), "Maryland"
* Bartlett Yancey (1785-1828), "North Carolina"

=Federalist=

:A-F
* William Baylies (1776-1865), "Massachusetts"
* Thomas M. Bayly (1775-1834), "Virginia"
* Egbert Benson (1746-1833), "New York" …resigned August 2 1813.
* Abijah Bigelow (1775-1860), "Massachusetts"
* John M. Bowers (1772-1846), "New York" …elected to fill vacancy from death of Representative-elect, seated June 21 1813, contested election, served until December 20 1813.
* Alexander Boyd (1764-1857), "New York"
* George Bradbury (1770-1823), "Massachusetts"
* James Breckinridge (1763-1833), "Virginia"
* Elijah Brigham (1751-1816), "Massachusetts"
* Hugh Caperton (1781-1847), "Virginia"
* Epaphroditus Champion (1756-1834), "Connecticut"
* Bradbury Cilley (1760-1831), "New Hampshire"
* Thomas Cooper (1764-1829), "Delaware"
* William Coxe, Jr. (1762-1831), "New Jersey"
* John Culpepper (1761-1841), "North Carolina"
* John Davenport (1752-1830), "Connecticut"
* Samuel Davis (1774-1831), "Massachusetts"
* Daniel Dewey (1766-1815), "Massachusetts" …resigned February 24 1814.
* William Ely (1765-1817), "Massachusetts" :G-L
* William Gaston (1778-1844), "North Carolina"
* James Geddes (1763-1838), "New York"
* John Gloninger (1758-1836), "Pennsylvania" …resigned August 2 1813.
* Charles Goldsborough (1765-1834), "Maryland"
* Thomas P. Grosvenor (1778-1817), "New York"
* William Hale (1765-1848), "New Hampshire"
* Alexander C. Hanson (1786-1819), "Maryland"
* Samuel Henderson (1764-1841), "Pennsylvania" …elected to fill vacancy, seated November 29 1814.
* Samuel M. Hopkins (1772-1837), "New York"
* Nathaniel W. Howell (1770-1851), "New York"
* Jacob Hufty ( -1814), "New Jersey" …died May 20 1814.
* John W. Hulbert (1770-1831), "Massachusetts" …elected to fill vacancy, seated September 26 1814.
* Richard Jackson, Jr. (1764-1838), "Rhode Island"
* Moss Kent (1766-1838), "New York"
* Cyrus King (1772-1817), "Massachusetts"
* Lyman Law (1770-1842), "Connecticut"
* Joseph Lewis, Jr. (1772-1834), "Virginia"
* John Lovett (1761-1818), "New York" :M-R
* Jacob Markell (1770-1852), "New York"
* Morris S. Miller (1779-1824), "New York"
* Hosea Moffitt (1757-1825), "New York"
* Jonathan O. Moseley (1762-1838), "Connecticut"
* Thomas J. Oakley (1783-1857), "New York"
* Joseph Pearson (1776-1834), "North Carolina"
* Timothy Pickering (1745-1829), "Massachusetts"
* Timothy Pitkin (1766-1847), "Connecticut"
* Jotham Post, Jr. (1771-1817), "New York"
* Elisha R. Potter (1764-1835), "Rhode Island"
* John Reed, Jr. (1781-1860), "Massachusetts"
* William Reed (1776-1837), "Massachusetts"
* Henry M. Ridgely (1779-1847), "Delaware"
* Nathaniel Ruggles (1761-1819), "Massachusetts" :S-Z
* James Schureman (1756-1824), "New Jersey"
* Daniel Sheffey (1770-1830), "Virginia"
* Samuel Sherwood (1779-1862), "New York"
* Zebulon R. Shipherd (1768-1841), "New York"
* Amos Slaymaker (1755-1837), "Pennsylvania" …elected to fill vacancy, seated December 12 1814.
* Samuel Smith (1765-1842), "New Hampshire"
* William S. Smith (1755-1816), "New York"
* Richard Stockton (1764-1828), "New Jersey"
* Philip Stuart (1760-1830), "Maryland"
* Lewis B. Sturges (1763-1844), "Connecticut"
* Samuel Taggart (1754-1825), "Massachusetts"
* Benjamin Tallmadge (1754-1835), "Connecticut"
* Joel Thompson (1760-1843), "New York"
* Roger Vose (1763-1841), "New Hampshire"
* Artemas Ward, Jr. (1762-1847), "Massachusetts"
* Daniel Webster (1782-1852), "New Hampshire"
* Laban Wheaton (1754-1846), "Massachusetts"
* Francis White ( -1826), "Virginia"
* Jeduthun Wilcox (1768-1838), "New Hampshire"
* John Wilson (1777-1848), "Massachusetts"
* Elisha I. Winter (1781-1849), "New York"

References

*cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1989|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =
*cite book|title = The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts|last = Martis|first = Kenneth C.|authorlink =|coauthors =|year = 1982|publisher = Macmillan Publishing Company|location = New York|id =

External links

* [http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw/lwsllink.html Statutes at Large, 1789-1875]
* [http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw/lwsjlink.html Senate Journal, First Forty-three Sessions of Congress]
* [http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw/lwhjlink.html#anchor2 House Journal, First Forty-three Sessions of Congress]
* [http://www.gpoaccess.gov/serialset/cdocuments/hd108-222/index.html Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress]
* [http://clerk.house.gov/art_history/house_history/index.html U.S. House of Representatives: House History]
* [http://www.senate.gov/pagelayout/reference/two_column_table/stats_and_lists.htm U.S. Senate: Statistics and Lists]