Royal Regiment of Fusiliers

Infobox Military Unit
unit_name=Royal Regiment of Fusiliers


caption=Cap Badge of the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers
dates=23 April 1968-Present
country=United Kingdom
branch=Army
type=Line Infantry
command_structure= Queen's Division
role=1st Battalion - Armoured Infantry
2nd Battalion - Light Role/Public Duties
5th Battalion - TA Reserve
size=Three battalions
current_commander=
garrison= RHQ - London
1st Battalion - Fallingbostel, Germany
2nd Battalion - London
5th Battalion - Durham
ceremonial_chief=HRH The Duke of Kent, KG, GCMG, GCVO
ceremonial_chief_label=Colonel in Chief
colonel_of_the_regiment=Brigadier Roy Maddox Wilde, CBE
nickname= "The Shiners"
"The Old and the Bold"
"Lord Wellington's Bodyguards"
motto= "Honi soit qui mal y pense" (Shame to he who thinks evil of it) (French)
colors= Gosling green flag with Ancient badges St George Killing the Dragon centered, motto in scroll Quo Fata Vocant, united rose surmounted by crown in three corners, V with Union in canton
identification_symbol=
identification_symbol_label=Tactical Recognition Flash
identification_symbol_2=Red over White
From Royal Northumberland Fusiliers
identification_symbol_2_label=Hackle
identification_symbol_3=RRF
identification_symbol_3_label=Abbreviation
march=Quick - "The British Grenadiers"
Slow - "Rule Britannia"
mascot=Indian Black Buck ("Bobby")
battles=
notable_commanders=
anniversaries=St. George's Day (23 April), Minden (1 August)The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers (RRF) is an infantry regiment of the British Army, part of the Queen's Division.

The regiment was formed on April 23, 1968, as part of the reforms of the army that saw the creation of the first 'large infantry regiments', by the amalgamation of the four English fusilier regiments.
*The Royal Northumberland Fusiliers
*The Royal Warwickshire Fusiliers
*The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment)
*The Lancashire Fusiliers

As a fusilier regiment, the RRF wears a hackle, which in this case is the hackle of the Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, red over white. This distinction was originally a white plume which His Majesty's Fifth Regiment of Foot had taken from the head dress of fallen French troops at St. Lucia in December 1778. The Fifth Regiment of Foot became His Majesty's Fifth (Northumberland) Regiment of Foot with the county affiliations of 1782. In 1829 King George IV ordered the white plume to be worn by all infantry regiments, and in order not to take away from the Fifth (Northumberland) Regiment of Foot's battle honour, their plume was distinguished by being made red over white. This came from the legend that the men of the Fifth ( Northumberland) Regiment of Foot having dipped the white plumes in the blood of the French at St. Lucia. The Fifth (Northumberland) Regiment of Foot did not become the Fifth Regiment of Foot (Northumberland Fusiliers) until 1836, later in 1881 they became The (Fifth) Northumberland Fusiliers and finally in 1935 The (Fifth) Royal Northumberland Fusiliers.

Formation

On 23 April 1968 the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers was formed from the four English fusilier regiments. Each of these regiments were steeped in history and traditions which have been retained by the regiment today.

On formation, the regiment consisted of four Regular battalions, one Volunteer battalion covering the four Regimental areas and the Depot. Due to a series of Government Defence Reviews, 'Options for Change' and the recent 'Strategic Defence Review' the regiment now comprises two Regular battalions and a number of Territorial Army companies located in the four Regimental Areas.

The Regular battalions are:
*1st Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers
*2nd Battalion, The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers

As one of the existing large infantry regiments, the Royal Regiment of Fusiliers is unaffected by the reforms of the infantry that were announced in December 2004 although the regiment received a TA battalion, the 5th Battalion RRF, through the redesignation of Tyne-Tees Regiment, on 1 April 2006. The TA battalion will however retain a multi-badged identity, with C (Durham Light Infantry) Company remaining one of the three rifle companies.

As of 1 February 2007, with the formation of The Rifles, the 5th Battalion RRF consists of two Fusilier companies, designated X Company and Z Company, and one Rifles company - D (Rifles) Company which is a redesignation of C (Durham Light Infantry) Company. D (Rifles) Company also now includes Y (Rifles) Platoon which is a redesignation of Minden (Light Infantry) Company from the East and West Riding Regiment. The 'D' and 'Y' designations were chosen to help continue the Rifles' county links to both Durham and Yorkshire.

From 2009, the regular battalions will remain in fixed locations. The 1st Battalion will be stationed at Tidworth, with the 2nd Battalion serving in London. The 2nd Bn will rotate this posting with a resident posting to Cyprus with two other light infantry battalions.

The regiment's mascot is an Indian Black Buck named Bobby.

The RRF serves as the county regiment of the following counties:
*Greater London
*Lancashire (Central)
*Northumberland
*Warwickshire

Battle honours

*combined battle honours of The Royal Northumberland Fusiliers, The Royal Warwickshire Fusiliers, The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regiment) and The Lancashire Fusiliers, plus:
**Wadi al Batin, Gulf 1991, Al Basrah, Iraq 2003

Order of Precedence

Lineage

Alliances

*CAN - The Royal Canadian Regiment
*CAN - The Lorne Scots (Peel, Dufferin and Halton Regiment)
*CAN - 31st Combat Engineer Regiment (The Elgins)
*CAN - The Royal Westminster Regiment
*CAN - Les Fusiliers du St-Laurent
*AUS - The Royal Victoria Regiment
*NZL - The Hauraki Regiment
*RN - HMS "Northumberland"

ee also

*The Royal Highland Fusiliers
*The Royal Welch Fusiliers
*The King's Own Fusiliers

External links

* [http://www.regiments.org/regiments/uk/inf/007RFus.htm Royal Fusiliers Regimental history]
* [http://www.army.mod.uk/fusiliers/battalions/index.htm The Royal Regiment of Fusiliers]
* [http://www.army.mod.uk/fusiliers/battalions/1st_battalion/ First Battalion]
* [http://www.army.mod.uk/fusiliers/battalions/2nd_battalion/index.htm Second Battalion]
* [http://fifthfoot.org/ Fifth Foot reenactment group]