- Aviation Traders
Aviation Traders was established by
Freddie Laker atRochford Aerodrome nearSouthend-on-Sea , Essex, England in 1949 and was one of many seeking to develop a successor to theDouglas DC-3 aircraft that had been so prominent during and after the Second World War. The outcome of their work was the ATL-90 Accountant that first flew on9 July 1957 . This was designed for 28 passengers and, like the more successfulAvro 748 ,Handley Page Dart Herald andFokker Friendship , was powered by two Rolls-Royce Dartturboprop engines. Unfortunately the market was saturated and the Accountant attracted no orders.Conversion work proved more successful. Some
Avro Tudor airliners were adapted with large freight doors to carry cargo for Air Charter Ltd as the 'Super Trader'. Twenty-oneDouglas DC-4 airliners were converted to car ferries as the ATL-98 Carvair, a major task that included raising their cockpits high above the original fuselage and hinging a bulbous nose built beneath through which up to six cars could be loaded one at a time by means of a mobile ground-based lift. Twenty-two passengers could be accommodated in the remaining rear fuselage whose cross-section remained as-built. The fin and wings were enlarged to offset the added bulk and weight. Many of these piston-engined Carvair aircraft were operated fromSouthend Airport on short routes across theEnglish Channel orNorth Sea . The provision of such fast ferry services by large hovercraft (the SR-N4) and subsequently by Shuttle trains using theChannel Tunnel meant that the age of the car carryingairliner that commenced with theBristol Freighter , concluded with the unforgettable Carvair. Commercial considerations mean that such an era is unlikely to recur. In 1956, Aviation Traders purchased over 250 surplus exRoyal Air Force Percival Prentice trainer aircraft, a number of which were converted for civilian customers.
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