Ormia

Ormia
Ormia
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Tachinidae
Subfamily: Tachininae
Tribe: Ormiini
Genus: Ormia
Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830
Species

~25 described species
Synonyms [1]

Euphasiopteryx Townsend, 1915

Ormia is a small genus of nocturnal flies in the family Tachinidae, that are parasites of crickets. The genus occurs throughout the Americas.

Flies in this genus have become model organisms in sound localization experiments because of their "ears", which are complex structures inside the fly's prothorax near the bases of the front legs. The most common and widespread species, Ormia ochracea, has been the center of this research.[2][3]

References

  1. ^ James E. O'Hara (December 31, 2008). "World Genera of the Tachinidae (Diptera) and their Regional Occurrence" (PDF). University of Guelph. http://www.uoguelph.ca/nadsfly/Tach/Genera/Gentach_ver4.pdf. Retrieved August 1, 2010. 
  2. ^ R. N. Miles, D. Robert & R. R. Hoy (1995). "Mechanically coupled ears for directional hearing in the parasitoid fly Ormia ochracea". Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 98 (6): 3059–3070. doi:10.1121/1.413830. PMID 8550933. 
  3. ^ D. Robert, R. N. Miles & R. R. Hoy (1996). "Directional hearing by mechanical coupling in the parasitoid fly Ormia ochracea". Journal of Comparative Physiology A 179 (1): 29–44. doi:10.1007/BF00193432. PMID 8965258. 



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужен реферат?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Ormia — Ormia …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Ormia — Ormia …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Ormia ochracea — Scientific classification Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Arthropoda Class: Insecta …   Wikipedia

  • Ormia ochracea — Ormia ochracea …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Ormia ochracea — Ormia ochracea …   Wikipédia en Français

  • Sound localization — refers to a listener s ability to identify the location or origin of a detected sound in direction and distance. It may also refer to the methods in acoustical engineering to simulate the placement of an auditory cue in a virtual 3D space (see… …   Wikipedia

  • Cricket (insect) — Crickets redirects here. For the Buddy Holly band, see The Crickets. Cricket Common black cricket (Gryllus assimilis) Scientific classification …   Wikipedia

  • Neuroethology — Echolocation in bats is one model system in neuroethology Neuroethology (from Greek νεῦρον neuron nerve and ἦθος ethos habit or custom ) …   Wikipedia

  • Elsa Salazar Cade — is an award winning Mexican American science teacher and entomologist. Elsa received her undergraduate degree in elementary education at the University of Texas at Austin and her master s in public school administration at Niagara University, and …   Wikipedia

  • William H. Cade — Dr.William H. Cade (Bill Cade) is a biologist and the President of the University of Lethbridge. He researches the role of acoustic signals in field cricket mating behaviour.EducationCade completed his BA (1968), MA (1972) and PhD (1976) in… …   Wikipedia

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”